Stereolithography Light Emission Control via Feedback Profile

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stereolithography apparatuses face challenges in accurately controlling light emission from light-emitting elements, affecting the precision and quality of the objects formed.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light source unit with multiple light-emitting elements, a photo-detector, and a control unit that generates an amount-of-light profile to accurately control light emission based on detected light, allowing for precise adjustment of light intensity and timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional stereolithography apparatus is used, then the basic light emission function is provided, but the light emission control precision is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission control precisionVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where a photodetector detects the actual light emission from each light-emitting element, and the control unit compares the detected light amount with the target light amount to generate correction values. This closed-loop feedback system enables precise control of light emission by continuously monitoring and adjusting the light output based on actual measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the light source into multiple independent light-emitting elements (e.g., laser diodes) arranged in an array, with each element capable of independent light emission and control. This segmentation allows individual measurement and correction of each element's light output, achieving precise control at the element level rather than controlling the entire light source as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If light emission is controlled without amount-of-light profile, then the control process is simple, but the formation precision of objects is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject formation precisionVSAvoidlight amount measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary measurement of the light emission characteristics of each light-emitting element before actual object formation. The control unit generates an amount-of-light profile containing correction values for each element based on detected light amounts, and stores this profile for subsequent use. This preliminary characterization eliminates the need for real-time measurement during object formation, improving both precision and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If uniform light emission is used, then the control is simple, but the quality of cured photo-curing resin is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring qualityVSAvoidlight control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different light emission control parameters to different light-emitting elements based on their individual characteristics. Each element's light amount and emission timing are adjusted according to its specific performance, as recorded in the amount-of-light profile. This localized optimization ensures that each element contributes appropriately to the overall curing quality, rather than applying uniform control to all elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables precise control of light emission, ensuring accurate formation of objects by adjusting light intensity and timing, thereby improving the quality and precision of the stereolithography process.

Implementation Method 1

The photo-detector detects the light emitted from the light source unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

The light source unit includes a plurality of light-emitting elements that emits light for curing a photo-curing resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 3

curing a photo-curing resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS11602889B2Stereolithography apparatus and light emission control method
Publication Date: 2023.03.14 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11602889B2 patent drawing
  • US11602889B2 patent drawing
  • US11602889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stereolithography apparatus according to an embodiment of the present technology includes a light source unit, a photo-detector, and a control unit. The light source unit includes a plurality of light-emitting elements that emits light for curing a photo-curing resin. The photo-detector detects the light emitted from the light source unit. The control unit generates an amount-of-light profile indicating an amount-of-light distribution of the light on the basis of the light detected by the photo-detector and controls light emission of the plurality of light-emitting elements on the basis of the amount-of-light profile.