Stereolithography Material Tracking With RFID Fill-Level Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stereolithography devices face challenges in accurately detecting and preventing cross-contamination of different printing materials, ensuring optimal material usage, and maintaining the fill level for precise printing processes, especially in complex dental applications.

Innovation Solution

A stereolithography device with a mini-memory system, including an RFID tag and fill level sensor, tracks the type and fill level of printing materials in closed containers, ensuring precise detection and preventing cross-contamination by controlling the dispensing process based on stored information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If color-coding is used to differentiate printing material bottles, then cross-contamination is reduced, but reliable prevention of cross-contamination is still difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-contamination preventionVSAvoidmaterial identification system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses RFID tags that store digital information about the printing material type, replacing the need for visual color-coding systems. The RFID tag acts as a digital copy of the material identity, providing reliable identification without the limitations of manual color-coding systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual visual identification systems (color-coding) with an automated electronic identification system using RFID technology. This substitution eliminates human error in material identification and provides reliable cross-contamination prevention through automated verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the bottle is colored black to protect light-sensitive printing material, then material stability is improved, but the fill level becomes invisible from the outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting material stabilityVSAvoidfill level visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection of fill levels with an automated RFID-based detection system. The RFID tag stores fill level information that can be read by the device, eliminating the need for visual transparency while maintaining ease of operation through automated monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary RFID system that mediates between the need for material protection (black bottle) and the need for fill level monitoring. The RFID tag acts as an intermediary carrier of fill level information, allowing indirect detection without compromising material stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of substance

If printing material is directed into a basin for storage during slicing, then material utilization is improved, but the fill level must be maintained at a certain degree to enable slicing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting material utilizationVSAvoidbasin fill level
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback system using RFID tags to monitor fill levels in both bottles and basins. The system provides real-time information about material quantities, enabling automated control of the slicing process and optimal utilization of printing material while maintaining necessary fill levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses RFID tags to store and communicate fill level information in advance, allowing the system to plan and optimize material transfer from bottles to basins before the actual slicing process begins. This preliminary information availability enables better material utilization planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Stability of the object's composition

If multiple types of printing materials are stored in separate bottles, then material compatibility is improved, but cross-contamination risks remain and organizational processes become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial compatibilityVSAvoidorganizational processes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal RFID-based identification and tracking system that works across all types of printing materials. This single system handles multiple materials of different types, colors, and purposes, simplifying organizational processes while maintaining material compatibility through automated verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses RFID tags that create digital copies of material identity information, allowing the system to recognize and differentiate between multiple material types without complex physical organization. The digital information copy enables automated tracking and prevention of cross-contamination across all material types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures accurate detection of fill levels and material type, preventing cross-contamination, optimizing material usage, and enabling reliable construction processes by ensuring the availability of the correct material for each job.

Implementation Method 1

A stereolithography device with a mini-memory system, including an RFID tag and fill level sensor, tracks the type and fill level of printing materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a sensor that emits a first signal above a certain fill level and a second signal below a certain fill level

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive sensing: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentEP3685994B1Stereolithography device
Publication Date: 2025.09.17 IVOCLAR VIVADENT AG
  • EP3685994B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3685994B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3685994B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a stereolithography apparatus with an interchangeable bottle (10) for receiving printing material (50), which can be stored in or on a bottle rack and from which printing material (50) can be removed into the stereolithography apparatus via a receptacle (30) on the apparatus. A fill level sensor (54, 58) is attached to the bottle receptacle (30) with which the fill level of the printing material in the bottle (10) can be detected. A mini-memory (38) is associated with the bottle in which the stereolithography apparatus stores information regarding the printing material (50) located in the bottle (10), in particular its fill level.