Stereoscopic Barrier Panel Electrode Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stereoscopic display devices face challenges in smoothly moving the proper viewing range according to the viewer's location without decreasing process efficiency, particularly due to the complexity of forming multi-layer channel electrodes which increases the possibility of misalignment and reduces efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A stereoscopic display device with a barrier panel featuring first, second, and third channel electrodes stacked sequentially, where the third channel electrodes cover the space between the second channel electrodes, allowing for efficient voltage adjustment to move the viewing range smoothly, minimizing the number of stacked layers and reducing misalignment defects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multi-layer channel electrodes are formed to secure sufficient distance between adjacent channel electrodes, then the proper viewing range can be smoothly moved, but the process complexity increases and manufacturing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth movement of viewing rangeVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier panel is divided into multiple independent barrier regions, each controlled by separate channel electrodes. This segmentation allows each region to be independently adjusted to move the proper viewing range smoothly without requiring complex multi-layer stacking of entire electrode structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of increasing vertical stacking of channel electrodes (adding layers), the patent utilizes horizontal arrangement and spacing of electrodes in the planar dimension. The channel electrodes are disposed at specific intervals horizontally, achieving sufficient distance between adjacent electrodes without increasing process complexity through vertical stacking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If multi-layer channel electrodes are stacked to ensure sufficient distance between adjacent electrodes, then the viewing range movement becomes smooth, but the number of patterning processes increases and misalignment possibility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing range positioning accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential function of channel electrodes (controlling barrier region transmission) and implements it using simpler, fewer electrode structures. Instead of requiring multiple stacked layers with complex patterning, the invention uses a reduced number of electrode layers with optimized spacing, removing unnecessary manufacturing steps while maintaining precise viewing range control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the spacing interval and dimensional parameters of channel electrodes to achieve sufficient distance between adjacent electrodes without increasing the number of stacked layers. By changing the horizontal distance parameter between electrodes and optimizing their width and spacing, the invention maintains manufacturing precision while simplifying the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the distance between channel electrodes is increased to prevent voltage interference, then adjacent electrode malfunction is prevented, but the proper viewing range movement becomes unnatural

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode operation reliabilityVSAvoidviewing range movement smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of barrier regions by independently adjusting the voltage applied to different channel electrodes and their corresponding barrier regions. This dynamic control allows the proper viewing range to move smoothly across the display by sequentially activating different barrier regions, maintaining natural viewing range movement while preventing voltage interference through proper electrode spacing and independent control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables smooth movement of the viewing range for stereoscopic images while maintaining high process efficiency by minimizing the number of stacked layers and securing sufficient distance between channel electrodes, thus reducing defects and improving the display device's performance.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid crystal layer, and a common electrode. The barrier panel may form transmitting regions and blocking regions by adjusting voltage applied to channel electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal effect: Liquid Crystals

Implementation Method 2

The barrier panel may separate the image provided to the left eye and the right eye of the viewer by using a path difference of light emitted from the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight path separation:

Data Source

PatentUS11150487B2Stereoscopic display device having a barrier panel
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11150487B2 patent drawing
  • US11150487B2 patent drawing
  • US11150487B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stereoscopic display device has a barrier panel. The barrier panel of the stereoscopic display device may include sequentially stacked first channel electrodes, second channel electrodes, and third channel electrodes. Each of the third channel electrodes may be disposed between the second channel electrodes. A distance between the third channel electrodes may be the same as a horizontal width of each third channel electrode. Each of the first channel electrodes may include a first region overlapping with an end portion of the second channel electrode, and a second region overlapping with an end portion of the third channel electrode facing the end portion of the second channel electrodes overlapping with the first region of adjacent first channel electrode. Thus, in the stereoscopic display device, the number of stacked layers of the channel electrodes may be minimized, a proper viewing range for a stereoscopic image may be smoothly moved.