Stereoscopic Display Barrier Reflection Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional autostereoscopic image display devices suffer from decreased image quality due to light reflection from the display panel, which affects the perception of stereoscopic effects.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a polarizing plate and a phase retarder between the display panel and the barrier, with the phase retarder being a ¼ wavelength plate and positioned at a 45° angle to the polarizing plate, to circularly polarize light and minimize reflection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a barrier with liquid crystal layer is used to separate left-eye and right-eye images, then stereoscopic effect is achieved, but light reflection from the display panel decreases image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic effectVSAvoidlight reflection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a polarizing plate and a 1/4 wavelength phase retarder as intermediary components between the display panel and the barrier. The polarizing plate converts linearly polarized light from the display panel into circularly polarized light through the phase retarder, which then interacts with the barrier's liquid crystal cells to achieve both stereoscopic separation and reflection suppression, as the circularly polarized reflected light cannot pass back through the barrier structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the polarization state parameter of light from linear to circular by introducing the 1/4 wavelength phase retarder at a 45° angle to the polarizing plate. This parameter change in light polarization enables the system to simultaneously achieve stereoscopic image separation and suppress reflected light, as the circularly polarized reflected light is blocked by the barrier structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses light reflection, enhancing image quality by ensuring that reflected light is absorbed rather than transmitted to the viewer, thereby improving the stereoscopic image display experience.

Implementation Method 1

an internal polarizing plate placed between the display panel and the barrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

a phase retarder placed between the internal polarizing polarizing plate and the display panel. Light that has been linearly polarized through the internal polarizing plate may be circularly polarized through the phase retarder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase retardation: Birefringence

Data Source

PatentUS8264626B2Stereoscopic image display device
Publication Date: 2012.09.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8264626B2 patent drawing
  • US8264626B2 patent drawing
  • US8264626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stereoscopic image display device includes a display panel configured to display an image, a barrier placed over the display panel and configured to include a plurality of liquid crystal cells each of which is selectively driven to become a transparent cell or an opaque cell, a polarizing plate placed between the display panel and the barrier, and a phase retarder placed between the internal polarizing plate and the display panel.