Stereoscopic Display Device with Microstructure Layer for Oblique Viewing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stereoscopic display devices restrict 3D image viewing to frontal angles, preventing users from seeing stereo images at oblique angles and failing to create a vivid effect of images floating in mid-air.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a stereoscopic display device with a three-layer structure comprising a flat panel display, a lens array layer, and a microstructure layer into electronic products, allowing light field adjustment and light direction modulation to enable 3D image viewing at oblique angles, creating the illusion of images floating in mid-air.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional binocular vision imaging technology is used for stereoscopic display, then stereo images can be displayed, but users can only view them at frontal angles and not at oblique angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle rangeVSAvoidviewing convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional 2D display to 3D stereoscopic display by adding depth dimension through lens array and microstructure layers. This enables light to be modulated in multiple directions, allowing users to view stereo images at both frontal and oblique angles simultaneously, thus expanding the viewing angle range while maintaining viewing convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The display device is segmented into multiple functional layers: flat panel display layer, lens array layer, and microstructure layer. Each layer performs a specific function - the flat panel displays the base image, the lens array separates light into different viewing directions, and the microstructure layer further modulates light direction. This segmentation enables the system to achieve multi-angle viewing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional stereoscopic display devices provide visual stimuli in only one direction, then the display structure is simple, but they cannot provide a vivid sensation that the image is escaping from the confines of a plane

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual directionalityVSAvoiddisplay structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds visual directionality by enabling light to escape in multiple directions (both upward and forward) rather than just one direction. The lens array and microstructure layers work together to modulate light in three-dimensional space, creating the vivid sensation that images are floating in mid-air by controlling light propagation in multiple spatial dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The display device uses a composite structure combining flat panel display, lens array, and microstructure layer. This composite design integrates multiple materials and structures with different optical properties to achieve complex light modulation functionality, enabling multi-directional visual stimuli while managing the inherent structural complexity through systematic integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to naturally view stereo images at oblique angles, enhancing the ergonomic viewing experience and creating a vivid effect of images floating above or in front of the display.

Implementation Method 1

The lens array layer is configured to adjust light field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight field adjustment:

Implementation Method 2

The microstructure layer is configured to modulate a direction of light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight direction modulation:

Data Source

PatentUS10962798B2Electronic product with stereoscopic display device
Publication Date: 2021.03.30 LIXEL INC
  • US10962798B2 patent drawing
  • US10962798B2 patent drawing
  • US10962798B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic product with a stereoscopic display device includes a main body and a stereoscopic display device. The main body includes a housing and a circuit unit. The circuit unit is disposed in the housing. The housing has an accommodating slot. The stereoscopic display device is disposed in the accommodating slot. The stereoscopic display device includes a flat panel display, a lens array layer and a microstructure layer. The lens array layer is disposed on a display surface of the flat panel display. The lens array layer is configured to adjust light field. The microstructure layer is disposed on the lens array layer. The microstructure layer is configured to modulate a direction of light. The stereoscopic display device is configured to display a stereo image that is floating in mid-air. Accordingly, a user can naturally see the stereo image floating in mid-air at an oblique viewing angle.