Naked-eye stereoscopic display with multi-panel depth adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current naked-eye stereoscopic display technologies often compromise image resolution and quality due to optical interference and complex structural designs, making them unsuitable for commercial applications.

Innovation Solution

A naked-eye stereoscopic display system comprising a first and second display panel with an image-depth adjusting device, including a transparent insulation layer and a liquid crystal layer, which allows for the generation of stereoscopic images with high resolution and quality by adjusting the focus plane and light pattern distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If 2D multiplexed technology (spatial or time multiplexing) is used to generate left-eye and right-eye images, then stereoscopic perception is achieved, but image resolution is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic perceptionVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is segmented into multiple independent display panels (first display panel, second display panel, third display panel) positioned at different depths. Each panel displays images for both left and right eyes simultaneously without multiplexing, thereby maintaining full image resolution while achieving stereoscopic perception through spatial separation of display elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from 2D multiplexed display to 3D spatially-separated display. By adding the depth dimension with multiple display panels at different positions (first display panel at first position, second display panel at second position, third display panel at third position), the system achieves stereoscopic perception without compromising 2D image resolution on each panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If volumetric technology with rapidly rotated circular plate is used, then stereoscopic image construction is achieved, but rotation speed variation causes blur and reduces image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic image constructionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the mechanical rotation system (rapidly rotated circular plate) with a static multi-panel display system. The first display panel, second display panel, and third display panel are positioned at fixed locations without any moving parts. This eliminates rotation speed variation and its associated image blur, while still achieving stereoscopic image construction through spatial separation and selective image display to left and right eyes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If holographic technology with acousto-optic modulator is used, then stereoscopic image recording is achieved, but the system becomes complicated, costly, and the image size is limited by crystal grain size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic image recordingVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the complex acousto-optic modulation system from the display architecture. Instead of using red, green, and blue laser beams passing through an acousto-optic modulator to generate phase grating information, the system directly displays stereoscopic images on multiple display panels. This removes the acousto-optic modulator, scanning mirror, and hologram recording requirements, significantly simplifying the system while maintaining stereoscopic image capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses direct digital image display on display panels instead of holographic recording. The first display panel displays first image information, the second display panel displays second image information, and the third display panel displays third image information, creating stereoscopic images through spatial arrangement rather than through holographic interference patterns. This approach allows flexible image sizes independent of crystal grain dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Object-affected harmful factors

If transparent insulation layer with thickness of 0.5 cm to 10 cm is used in image-depth adjusting device, then optical interference is avoided, but device volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical interferenceVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces an image-depth adjusting device positioned between the first display panel and second display panel. This intermediary device includes a transparent insulation layer with specific thickness (0.5 cm to 10 cm) that acts as an optical mediator to prevent interference between light from different display panels while maintaining a compact overall structure through optimized positioning and spacing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively maintains high image resolution and quality while avoiding optical interference, enabling a more feasible and competitive stereoscopic display solution.

Implementation Method 1

The image-depth adjusting device includes a transparent insulation layer and a liquid crystal layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal: Liquid Crystals

Implementation Method 2

A material of the transparent insulation layer includes materials such as glass or plastic, and a thickness of the transparent insulation layer is 0.5 cm to 10 cm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10499032B2Naked-eye stereoscopic display and method of displaying a stereoscopic image
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US10499032B2 patent drawing
  • US10499032B2 patent drawing
  • US10499032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A naked-eye stereoscopic display adapted to provide a stereoscopic image is provided. The naked-eye stereoscopic display includes a first display panel, a second display panel, and an image-depth adjusting device. The second display panel is disposed on the first display panel. The image-depth adjusting device is disposed between the first display panel and the second display panel. The image-depth adjusting device includes a transparent insulation layer and a liquid crystal layer. A material of the transparent insulation layer includes glass or plastic, and a thickness of the transparent insulation layer is 0.5 cm to 10 cm. A stereoscopic image display method is also provided.