Stereoscopic Display Pixel Offset Map Crosstalk Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional 3D display devices face issues with non-uniformity in the fabrication and lamination of lenticular lenses, leading to increased costs and crosstalk between pixels, which affect the quality of the 3D image.

Innovation Solution

A stereoscopic display device with an optical modulator and a controller that adjusts pixel data based on calculated pixel offsets between the pixel centers and the closest reference line of the lenses, eliminating crosstalk and improving 3D image quality by compensating for pixel offsets, eyes position offsets, lens offsets, and display curve offsets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lenticular lenses are used to direct images of different views to different directions, then 3D visual effect is achieved, but fabrication non-uniformity and lamination issues cause increased cost and pixel crosstalk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D image qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of pixel data by applying offset values to compensate for lens position deviations. Instead of requiring precise manufacturing of lens positions, the system adjusts the digital parameters (pixel data) to account for manufacturing variations, thereby maintaining 3D image quality without increasing manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy or map of the actual lens positions (pixel offset map) and uses this information to adjust pixel data. Rather than physically correcting lens positions, the system creates a digital representation of the manufacturing variations and compensates through data adjustment, reducing the need for expensive precision manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If conventional 3D display algorithm is used, then device complexity is reduced, but pixel crosstalk and non-uniformity problems persist, affecting 3D image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealgorithm complexityVSAvoid3D image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by calculating and storing the pixel offset map before actual 3D image display. The system pre-characterizes the lens array positions and creates compensation data in advance, so that during operation, only simple data lookup and adjustment is needed. This preliminary characterization enables simple real-time operation while achieving high 3D image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances 3D image quality by eliminating crosstalk and moiré, allowing for natural 3D visuals without the limitations of predetermined viewing angles, while reducing manufacturing costs and improving viewer experience.

Implementation Method 1

The optical modulator is disposed on the display module and configured to modulate light emitted from the display module to corresponding directions. The optical modulator comprises a plurality of lenses each having a reference line.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction through lenses: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10623714B2Stereoscopic display device and method for operating using pixel offset map
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 INNOLUX CORP
  • US10623714B2 patent drawing
  • US10623714B2 patent drawing
  • US10623714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stereoscopic display device is capable of adjusting visual effects. The display device has a display module, an optical modulator, a storage element, and a controller. The display module has a plurality of pixels. The optical modulator is disposed on the display module and modulates light emitted from the display module to corresponding directions. The optical modulator has a plurality of lenses each having a reference line. The storage element stores a pixel offset map containing pixel offsets between the center of each pixel of the plurality of pixels to a closest reference line of the plurality of lenses. The controller is coupled to the display module and the storage element, and used to adjust data of the each pixel according to the pixel offset map.