Sterile Multi-Tool Terminus for Surgical Instrument Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical setups in operating rooms face challenges with sterility due to tangling and contamination risks from numerous non-sterile wires and tubes, which complicate instrument handling and increase the risk of surgical site infections.

Innovation Solution

A pre-sterilized multi-function tool terminus that encases and organizes wires and tubes, allowing for easy routing and separation of instruments, reducing tangling and contamination risks by using internalized connectors and retractable mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If numerous non-sterile wires and tubes are used to connect surgical instruments, then instrument functionality is improved, but contamination risk and tangling increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument functionalityVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A sterile terminus acts as an intermediary component between the non-sterile power sources and the sterile surgical field. The terminus includes sterile connectors that interface with instrument shafts while maintaining the sterile boundary, allowing multiple instruments to be connected without compromising sterility. This mediator enables instrument functionality while preventing contamination of the sterile field.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system divides the connection pathway into distinct segments: non-sterile power sources, sterile terminus with connectors, and sterile instrument shafts. This segmentation allows the terminus to serve as a sterile barrier while accommodating multiple instrument connections, thereby reducing contamination risk while maintaining instrument functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If numerous non-sterile wires and tubes are routed through the sterile field, then instrument connectivity is improved, but sterility is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument connectivityVSAvoidsterility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sterile terminus serves as a mediator that accepts non-sterile connections and provides sterile outputs to the surgical field. The terminus includes internal sterile connectors that maintain the sterile barrier while enabling instrument connectivity, thus improving ease of operation without compromising sterility reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminus incorporates a sterile sheath or covering that acts as a flexible barrier, allowing wires and tubes to pass through while maintaining sterility. This flexible enclosure protects the sterile field from contamination while enabling smooth instrument connectivity and movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate wires and tubes are used for different instruments, then instrument functionality is improved, but setup complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument functionalityVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple separate wires and tubes are merged into a single integrated terminus assembly that accommodates multiple instrument connectors. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components to be set up and connected, thereby reducing setup time while maintaining the functionality of multiple instruments through the unified sterile terminus structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sterile terminus is designed as a universal interface that can connect to multiple different instrument types simultaneously. The terminus includes multiple connectors and interfaces that can accommodate various instrument shafts, allowing a single device to serve multiple functions and reducing the need for separate setup procedures for each instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If wires and tubes are routed over or through drapes, then instrument connectivity is achieved, but risk of slipping into sterile region increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument connectivityVSAvoidrisk of contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sterile terminus acts as a stable intermediary anchor point for instrument connections, eliminating the need for wires and tubes to be routed over or through drapes. The terminus provides secure, fixed connections within the sterile field, preventing wires and tubes from slipping or moving into contaminated regions while maintaining instrument connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminus is pre-assembled and pre-sterilized as a complete unit before use. This preliminary preparation ensures that all connection points and routing paths are already in place and sterile, eliminating the need for post-assembly routing that could compromise sterility. The pre-assembled structure prevents wires and tubes from slipping into non-sterile regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240245446A1Multi-tool Terminus Operating Room System
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 RICE JONATHAN
  • US20240245446A1 patent drawing
  • US20240245446A1 patent drawing
  • US20240245446A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved tool terminus for use in an operating room avoids the usual tangle of wires and tubes that can represent a significant hazard. The terminus in the sterile region of the operating room acts as a holder to keep the various operating instrument organized. The terminus is equipped with reels that allow the surgeon to have the optimum length of instrument lead and to retract that lead at will.