Stiffened Automobile Window Structure for Higher Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automobile windows with two-piece structures lack sufficient rigidity, making them prone to breakage and inadequate for providing a stable and secure illumination and viewing experience.

Innovation Solution

The integration of an outer glass sheet, an inner glass sheet, an intermediate adhesive layer, and a stiffener, where the stiffener is connected to both glass sheets and the automobile housing, enhancing the structural rigidity and mounting stability of the window.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a two-piece structure is adopted for the automobile window, then the manufacturing complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but the rigidity and strength are insufficient making the window prone to breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidrigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The automobile window is divided into multiple functional layers including outer glass sheet, inner glass sheet, intermediate adhesive layer, and stiffener layer, with each layer serving specific purposes. This segmentation allows optimization of each component for its specific function while maintaining overall structural integrity and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite structure combining glass sheets with an adhesive layer and a stiffener layer made of rigid material. This composite construction integrates the transparency and smooth surface of glass with the rigidity and strength of the stiffener, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If a two-piece structure is adopted for the automobile window, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability is compromised due to insufficient rigidity and increased breakage risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The window structure is segmented into distinct functional layers (outer glass, inner glass, adhesive layer, stiffener) that can be manufactured and quality-tested separately, then assembled through lamination. This maintains manageable complexity while improving reliability through specialized design of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The composite structure combining glass and stiffener layers creates a multi-functional system where each material contributes its superior properties. The glass provides transparency and the stiffener provides rigidity, together achieving high reliability without excessive overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If the stiffener is added to connect the glass sheets and housing, then the rigidity and durability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverigidityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stiffener layer is merged with the adhesive layer into a single integrated component during manufacturing. This combining approach provides the rigidity enhancement function of the stiffener while simplifying the manufacturing process by reducing the number of separate assembly steps, thus limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integration of the stiffener with the adhesive layer creates a composite component that performs multiple functions (bonding and structuring) simultaneously. This reduces the number of separate parts and assembly operations, limiting complexity increase while achieving the desired rigidity improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly improves the rigidity and durability of the automobile window, preventing breakage and enhancing the illumination and aesthetic appeal by ensuring the light-emitting body is securely positioned and well-supported.

Implementation Method 1

The second surface is adhered to the third surface through the intermediate adhesive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20240343022A1Automobile window and automobile
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 FUYAO GLASS IND GROUP CO LTD
  • US20240343022A1 patent drawing
  • US20240343022A1 patent drawing
  • US20240343022A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An automobile window and an automobile are provided. The automobile window includes an outer glass sheet, an inner glass sheet, an intermediate adhesive layer, and a stiffener. The outer glass sheet has a first surface and a second surface. The inner glass sheet has a third surface and a fourth surface. The second surface has a first mounting region and a first attaching region. One surface of the intermediate adhesive layer has a second mounting region and a second attaching region. The second surface is adhered to the third surface through the intermediate adhesive layer. A projection of the second mounting region overlaps the first mounting region. A projection of the second attaching region overlaps the first attaching region. A projection of the inner glass sheet overlaps the first mounting region. The stiffener is disposed at a side portion of the inner glass sheet.