Controlled Stirring Member Heating for Frozen Food Coating
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Solution Overview
Problem
High-capacity food coating processes face issues with accumulation of coating substance on stirring devices, leading to process blockages and uneven coating distribution, especially when production rates are high or when the coating substance has high dry matter, fat, or salt content.
Innovation Solution
Implementing controlled heating during the coating process using pulse width modulation (PWM) to regulate the heating intensity of the stirring members, preventing accumulation and ensuring uniform coating distribution by slowing down the freezing process.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If high production capacities are implemented in continuous coating processes, then productivity increases, but accumulation of coating substance on stirring devices occurs leading to process blockages
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the temperature of the stirring devices within a specific range (-10°C to 0°C) to prevent the coating substance from freezing and accumulating on the stirring members, thereby maintaining process continuity at high production capacities
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces temperature control as an intermediary parameter between the cooling process and the coating substance behavior, using controlled heating of stirring devices to mediate the freezing process and prevent harmful accumulation while maintaining productivity
2Productivity
If high production capacities are implemented in continuous coating processes, then productivity increases, but accumulation of coating substance on stirring devices occurs leading to uneven coating distribution
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the temperature parameter of stirring devices to a controlled range that prevents excessive freezing of coating substance, ensuring uniform coating distribution while maintaining high production speeds
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements temperature control feedback for stirring devices based on the properties of coating substance and production rate, adjusting the heating intensity to maintain optimal temperature conditions for uniform coating at high capacities
3Reliability
If heating intensity is increased to prevent accumulation on stirring devices, then reliability improves, but the coating substance may not freeze properly around food products
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by differentiating temperature control between stirring devices and the coating environment, heating only the stirring devices locally to prevent accumulation while maintaining cold conditions in the coating zone for proper crust formation
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses partial heating action applied selectively to stirring devices rather than the entire treatment enclosure, providing just enough heat to prevent accumulation on rotors without interfering with the freezing process of coating substance around food products
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Prevents process blockages and significantly improves coating quality by ensuring even distribution of the coating substance across food products, maintaining reliability at high production capacities and enhancing the uniformity of the crust formation.
Implementation Method 1
at least one stirring member is heated, and the intensity of the heating is adjusted without excess
Implementation Method 2
the coating around the products being formed at this stage by the freezing of the said coating substance solely under the action of the transfer of cold food products to the coating substance
Implementation Method 3
Implementing controlled heating during the coating process using pulse width modulation (PWM) to regulate the heating intensity of the stirring members, preventing accumulation and ensuring uniform coating distribution by slowing down the freezing process
Data Source
Figure 1
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AI summary
A method for coating food products with a coating substance comprising: - a step a) of supercooling the food products, by providing external frigories, to a temperature lower than the initial temperature of same, before bringing the food products into contact with the coating substance, and subsequently - a step b) of bringing the supercooled food products obtained in step a) into contact with the coating substance. According to the invention, in step b): the supercooled food products are brought into contact with the coating substance in a treatment chamber (40), the food products are stirred by means of a motorised mechanised system, comprising at least one stirring member, internal to said treatment chamber (40), said at least one stirring member is heated, and the intensity of the heating is controlled to prevent excess heating, so as to avoid the accumulation of materials on said stirring member.