Stool Condition Detection Using Machine Learning Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Self-assessment of stool conditions through visual inspection is subjective and inconsistent, lacking robustness for periodic evaluations and accurate identification of medical conditions related to bowel movements.

Innovation Solution

A computer-readable medium and method for determining stool conditions by receiving images of stool, determining characteristics such as shape, texture, consistency, fragmentation, and volume, and performing a stool assessment using machine learning algorithms to correlate with medical conditions like Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Crohn's Disease, and Ulcerative Colitis, and providing intervention recommendations based on diet, lifestyle, or medication changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If self-assessment of stool conditions through visual inspection is used, then the evaluation process is simple and accessible, but the assessment consistency and accuracy deteriorate due to subjectivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation accessibilityVSAvoidassessment consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual visual inspection mechanism with an automated image processing system using machine learning algorithms. The system captures stool images and automatically analyzes characteristics such as shape, texture, consistency, fragmentation, and volume, eliminating human subjectivity while maintaining ease of use through automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates digital copies of stool samples through imaging technology, allowing multiple analyses of the same sample without physical manipulation. This enables consistent measurement of stool characteristics across different evaluations while preserving the original sample integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If multiple stool characteristics are analyzed using machine learning, then the diagnostic accuracy improves, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional machine learning system that simultaneously analyzes multiple stool characteristics (shape, texture, consistency, fragmentation, volume) and performs various diagnostic functions. This single system handles diverse analytical tasks, improving diagnostic accuracy without proportionally increasing complexity through integrated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the complex diagnostic task into separate analytical modules, each focusing on specific stool characteristics. The machine learning system processes different features independently and integrates results, making the overall system more manageable and interpretable while maintaining high diagnostic accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If automated image-based stool assessment is implemented, then assessment consistency improves, but the time required for processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment consistencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary processing of stool images by pre-processing steps such as normalization, enhancement, and feature extraction before main analysis. This preparation work is done automatically and efficiently, reducing the time required for the core diagnostic assessment while maintaining consistent results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic processing where stool images are analyzed at scheduled intervals or triggered by specific events. This allows batch processing of multiple images, reducing overall processing time while maintaining assessment consistency through standardized periodic evaluation protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20240285231A1System and Method for Determining a Stool Condition
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 CYLINDER HEALTH INC
  • US20240285231A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285231A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285231A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein, in some aspects, are systems and methods for determining and/or monitoring a stool condition for a subject. In some embodiments, the stool condition is based on one or more images of stool of a subject. In some embodiments, the stool condition correlates with a stool assessment comprising i) a characterization of the stool according to a plurality of characteristics, and/or ii) identifying one or more medical conditions, illnesses, and/or diseases associated with the stool. In some embodiments, the stool condition is determined using one or more Artificial Intelligence engines using a trained data set. In some embodiments, the stool condition is based on one or more stool assessments performed for one or more stools corresponding to one or more bowel movements over a period of time.