Storage Box Tag Layout for Empty vs Loaded State Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems cannot distinguish between a storage box that is empty or storing a load when loaded onto a cargo bed, limiting the ability to manage loads effectively.

Innovation Solution

A storage box state identification system that uses wireless tags, radio wave shielding, and a state management table to identify whether a storage box is empty or storing a load by counting the number of response radio waves received from tags attached to the box.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If wireless tags are attached to storage boxes and read via antenna in cargo bed, then it is possible to know that a storage box is loaded onto the cargo bed, but it is impossible to identify whether the storage box stores a load or the storage box is empty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage box state informationVSAvoidstorage box state identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The storage box is divided into functional segments: radio wave shielding portions (first and second) that can be positioned to control radio wave transmission, and wireless tags (first and second) that serve as information carriers. By segmenting the identification function across multiple tags and shielding portions, the system can distinguish between empty and loaded states through differential tag detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Radio wave shielding portions act as intermediaries between the wireless tags and the antenna. When the storage box is empty, the shielding portions are positioned to block radio waves from reaching certain tags. When loaded, the shielding portions move to different positions, allowing radio waves to reach different tags. This intermediary mechanism enables indirect detection of the storage box state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple wireless tags and radio wave shielding portions are used to identify storage box state, then storage box state can be accurately identified, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage box state identification accuracyVSAvoidstorage box structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The radio wave shielding portions serve multiple functions: they structurally support the storage box, provide radio wave shielding when needed, and act as mechanical linkages that move with the storage box load state. The wireless tags serve both as identification markers and as state indicators through their selective detectability. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage box structure itself provides the radio wave shielding function through integrated shielding portions, eliminating the need for separate shielding devices. The movement of the shielding portions with the storage box load automatically controls which tags are detectable, providing self-service state indication without additional sensors or actuators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Accurately identifies the state of storage boxes as empty or storing, improving load management efficiency and enabling notification of missed loads or unloading completion.

Implementation Method 1

an antenna that receives a radio wave outputted from the wireless tag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio wave transmission and reception: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

two radio wave shielding portions through which a radio wave does not pass

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio wave shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS12511513B2Storage box state determination system
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 ISUZU MOTORS LTD
  • US12511513B2 patent drawing
  • US12511513B2 patent drawing
  • US12511513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage box state determination system according to the present invention has: a storage unit that stores an identification information management table in which tag IDs of multiple wireless tags are associated with a storage box ID of a storage box, and a state management table in which an empty state and a storing state are associated with the number of tag IDs; an information acquisition unit that acquires the tag IDs using an antenna that receives radio waves of the wireless tags of the storage box 31; a number identification unit that identifies the number of acquired tag IDs which correspond to the storage box ID; and a state identification unit that identifies, on the basis of the number of acquisition, whether the state of the storage box as indicated by the storage box ID corresponding to the tag IDs is an empty state or a storing state.