Storage Controller Adaptive Impedance for Signal Eye Height

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor memory devices, such as SSDs, face challenges in maintaining optimal transmission signal reliability as operating temperatures increase, leading to reduced eye height and potential link failures.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a storage device with a storage controller that includes a transmission driver. This driver is configured to adaptively adjust its impedance based on the operating temperature, using a temperature sensor, temperature monitor, and transmission impedance controller to increase the eye height of the transmission signal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the transmission driver uses a fixed impedance value, then the device complexity is reduced, but the link reliability deteriorates at higher operating temperatures due to reduced eye height

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission driver impedance is changed from a fixed value to a dynamically adjustable parameter that responds to temperature changes. The impedance adjustment mechanism includes a temperature sensor that detects operating temperature and feeds this information to an impedance control unit, which then modifies the transmission driver impedance accordingly to maintain optimal eye height and link reliability across different temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the impedance value of the transmission driver based on temperature conditions. The system transitions from a static impedance design to a dynamic one where the impedance parameter is adjusted according to temperature sensor feedback, ensuring optimal signal transmission characteristics are maintained across the operating temperature range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the impedance of the transmission driver is decreased to increase eye height at high temperatures, then the link reliability is maintained, but the transmission signal amplitude control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink reliabilityVSAvoidsignal control difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback control by using a temperature sensor to continuously monitor the operating temperature and feed this information back to the impedance control unit. Based on this feedback, the control unit adjusts the transmission driver impedance to maintain optimal eye height, thereby automatically compensating for temperature-induced signal degradation without requiring complex manual control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12223181B2Storage device and electronic device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12223181B2 patent drawing
  • US12223181B2 patent drawing
  • US12223181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage device includes at least one nonvolatile memory device and a storage controller. The storage controller controls the at least one nonvolatile memory device based on a request from an external host. The storage controller adaptively adjusts an impedance of a transmission driver based on a change of an operating temperature of the storage device. The transmission driver transmits a transmission signal to the external host through a link. The storage device may increase an eye height of the transmission signal transmitted to the host through the link by decreasing impedance of the transmission driver as the operating temperature increases. Therefore, the storage device according to example embodiments may maintain reliability of the link even though the operating temperature of the storage device increases.