Storage Drive Block Vibration Damping and Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mass storage systems face challenges in efficiently managing vibrations and heat dissipation across multiple storage drives, leading to reduced storage capacity and increased noise levels, especially in cold storage setups where only a small percentage of drives are operational.

Innovation Solution

A storage drive block configuration that combines multiple storage drives into a rigid unit with strategically placed mounting elements and shock-absorbing materials, along with a communication board system for linking drives, to absorb vibrations and enhance thermal management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple storage drives are installed in a mass storage chassis assembly, then storage capacity is increased, but vibrations are generated and transmitted to other storage devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidvibrations
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments storage drives into independent storage drive blocks, where each block is a self-contained unit with isolated mounting. This segmentation prevents vibrations from one drive from transmitting to other drives through the chassis structure, while still allowing multiple blocks to be installed for increased storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Shock-absorbing materials serve as intermediary elements between the storage drives and the chassis assembly. These materials absorb and dampen vibrations generated by operating drives, preventing their transmission to other storage devices in the same chassis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If storage drives are joined into a rigid storage drive block, then storage density is increased, but heat dissipation becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The storage drives are arranged in a three-dimensional block configuration rather than a flat single-layer arrangement. This vertical stacking increases storage density by utilizing the third dimension, while heat dissipation is managed through strategically placed ventilation channels and pathways that allow air flow through and around the drives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The rigid storage drive block incorporates ventilation channels and pathways that create flexible air flow paths through the dense arrangement of drives. These channels enable efficient heat dissipation by allowing cooling air to reach all drives in the block, despite their close proximity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Object-affected harmful factors

If storage drives are independently held and isolated in a chassis assembly, then vibrations are not transmitted, but storage density is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration transmissionVSAvoidstorage density
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple storage drives are merged into a single rigid storage drive block, forming one integrated unit. This merging increases storage density by reducing the space required for mounting hardware and isolation structures between individual drives, while the entire block is treated as a single vibration-isolated unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage drive block combines multiple drives with mounting elements and shock-absorbing materials into a composite structure. This composite construction provides both the rigidity needed for high density and the vibration isolation properties of shock-absorbing materials, achieving both goals simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Use of energy by moving object

If only a small percentage of drives are operating in cold storage, then energy consumption is reduced, but vibration management becomes less efficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidvibration management
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The shock-absorbing materials and vibration isolation structures are permanently installed within the storage drive block, providing continuous passive vibration management regardless of how many drives are operating. The system does not require active control or adjustment based on operational status, automatically managing vibrations from any number of operating drives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces vibrations and heat dissipation issues, increasing storage density, reducing noise, and optimizing mounting while maintaining efficient data transfer and thermal management within the storage drive block.

Implementation Method 1

The storage drive block absorbs vibrations generated by an operating storage drive or drives of the storage drive block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

The storage drive block has a combined mass that absorbs vibrations generated by an operating storage drive or drives

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMass absorption: Inertia

Implementation Method 3

A storage drive block configuration that combines multiple storage drives into a rigid unit with strategically placed mounting elements and shock-absorbing materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 4

a communication board system for linking drives

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical signal transmission: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 5

enhance thermal management

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 6

enhance thermal management

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9836097B2Storage drive and storage drive block
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US9836097B2 patent drawing
  • US9836097B2 patent drawing
  • US9836097B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage drive configured for use in a storage drive block and a storage drive block are provided. The storage drive block in one example includes a plurality of storage drives joined together into a substantially rigid storage drive block, a block communication element extending to the plurality of storage drives and adapted to communicatively link a plurality of communication boards of the plurality of storage drives to a mass storage chassis assembly, and one or more joining elements affixing the one or more mounting elements of each storage drive to form the storage drive block.