Storage Management Module for Vibration and Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current storage systems face instability and performance reduction due to inadequate management of rotational vibrations and temperature, as they rely on approximate temperature sensing and limited mechanical designs for vibration suppression, failing to optimize fan rotational speeds considering both vibration and temperature information.

Innovation Solution

A management module that includes a reading unit for obtaining accurate temperature and vibration information from hard disk drives and fans, coupled with a controller to adjust fan rotational speeds based on this data, using SMART commands and piezoelectric material elements to monitor and control fan vibrations, ensuring balanced performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the storage system includes more hard disk drives and fans to meet increasing data storage demands, then the storage capacity increases, but the rotational vibration increases causing system instability and performance reduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidsystem stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of fan rotational speeds based on real-time vibration and temperature monitoring. The controller continuously receives vibration information from piezoelectric elements and temperature data, then dynamically adjusts fan speeds to maintain system stability while meeting cooling requirements, resolving the contradiction between increased storage capacity and system stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (fan rotational speed) based on monitored conditions (vibration and temperature). By adjusting the rotational speed parameter dynamically, the system optimizes the balance between cooling performance and vibration control, allowing stable operation with increased storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If mechanical designs such as anti-vibration pads are added to suppress rotational vibration of fans, then vibration suppression improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration suppressionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical vibration suppression methods (anti-vibration pads) with an electronic control system. Piezoelectric material elements detect vibration, and a controller adjusts fan rotational speeds electronically to suppress vibration, eliminating the need for additional mechanical components and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback control mechanism where piezoelectric elements continuously monitor fan vibration and feed this information to the controller. The controller then adjusts fan rotational speeds in real-time to suppress vibration, providing effective vibration control without adding mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the temperature sensing device is set near the baseboard of hard disk drives, then the device complexity remains low, but the temperature measurement precision decreases providing only approximate temperature information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidtemperature measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts temperature measurement functionality from the baseboard location and integrates it directly into the hard disk drive assembly. Temperature sensing elements are positioned near the hard disk drives to capture accurate thermal data, while the controller processes this information to manage fan speeds, maintaining low device complexity while improving measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Device complexity

If fan rotational speeds are adjusted based only on approximate temperature information, then the control system remains simple, but the performance optimization is insufficient due to ignoring vibration information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidperformance optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs multiple functions: it monitors both temperature and vibration, processes both types of information, and adjusts fan rotational speeds based on the combined data. This multi-functional approach enables comprehensive performance optimization without significantly increasing control system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements comprehensive feedback by monitoring both temperature and vibration parameters simultaneously. The controller receives feedback from both temperature sensors and piezoelectric vibration sensors, then adjusts fan speeds to optimize both thermal management and vibration control, achieving superior performance optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the storage system to optimize performance by accurately managing temperature and vibration, preventing overheating and rotational instability, thus maintaining system stability and efficiency even with increased data storage demands.

Implementation Method 1

a piezoelectric material element and an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the piezoelectric material element, to receive the fan vibration information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8693136B2Management module, storage system, and method of temperature and vibration management thereof
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 WISTRON CORP
  • US8693136B2 patent drawing
  • US8693136B2 patent drawing
  • US8693136B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a management module for a storage system. The storage system comprises a plurality of hard disk drives and a plurality of fans. The management module comprises a reading unit, for obtaining a plurality of hard disk drive temperature information and a plurality of hard disk drive vibration information of the plurality of hard disk drives, and a controller, coupled to the reading unit, for adjusting rotational speeds of the plurality of fans according to the plurality of hard disk drive temperature information, the plurality of hard disk drive vibration information, and a plurality of fan vibration information of the plurality of fans.