Storage Rack Shaker With Counterweight for Stable Sample Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing storage devices in climate-controlled cabinets experience undesired oscillatory movements and noise during shaking, limiting the shaking frequency and amplitude, especially for high storage racks, leading to inconsistent shaking amplitudes across different locations.

Innovation Solution

A storage device with a shaker drive and a counterweight assembly connected to the upper end section of the storage rack, which generates a force opposite to the shaking motion to counteract oscillations, and a vertical shaking motion to prevent lateral oscillations, ensuring homogeneous acceleration forces and improved mixing in micro titer plates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If storage racks are made high to store multiple micro titer plates, then storage capacity is improved, but oscillatory movements occur at the upper ends during shaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidoscillatory stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A counterweight assembly is connected to the upper end section of the storage rack and driven to exert a force opposite to the shaking motion, counteracting the oscillations of the upper end section. This counterweight mechanism specifically addresses the oscillatory instability of high storage racks during shaking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Productivity

If shaking frequency and amplitude are increased to improve mixing, then mixing efficiency is improved, but noise and vibrations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing efficiencyVSAvoidnoise and vibrations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight assembly counteracts oscillations and reduces unwanted vibrations and noise while allowing effective shaking motion for mixing. By compensating for the oscillatory movements, the system achieves higher shaking frequencies and amplitudes without proportionally increasing harmful vibrations and noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Productivity

If horizontal shaking motion is used to mix samples, then mixing is achieved, but acceleration forces are uneven across different storage locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing capabilityVSAvoidacceleration homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from horizontal shaking motion to vertical shaking motion. The shaker drive is adapted to shake the storage carrier in a vertical direction, which ensures highly homogeneous acceleration forces throughout the entire storage rack while maintaining effective mixing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for efficient and homogeneous shaking of high storage racks, reducing noise and vibrations, and achieving consistent shaking amplitudes across all storage locations, leading to improved mixing of small fluid volumes within the storage racks.

Implementation Method 1

a counterweight assembly connected to an upper end section of the storage rack and being driven to exert a force opposite to the shaking motion in order to counteract an oscillation of the upper end section of the storage rack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOscillation: Harmonic Oscillator

Implementation Method 2

a rack carrier being driven by said shaker drive for performing a shaking motion with horizontal component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 3

the shaker drive is adapted to shake the storage carrier in a vertical direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS20060289371A1Storage device for laboratory samples having storage racks and a shaker
Publication Date: 2006.12.28 LICONIC
  • US20060289371A1 patent drawing
  • US20060289371A1 patent drawing
  • US20060289371A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a storage device with storage racks and a shaker where the undesired horizontal oscillations of the upper ends of the storage racks are small. In a first embodiment a vertical shaking motion is generated. In a second embodiment, a moving counterweight assembly is provided that counteracts the oscillations.