Storage Device Reset Circuit for Stable Power-On-Reset

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data storage devices without a reset pin face reliability issues during Power-On-Reset (POR) operations due to insufficient power voltage drops, affecting the stability and reliability of reset operations.

Innovation Solution

A reset circuit is introduced, comprising a voltage detector and a compulsory discharge circuit, which detects the rising edge of the external voltage and discharges the enable terminal or power terminal of the memory device, ensuring a stable POR by generating a control signal pulse and using a switching device to provide a ground, with current limiting devices to manage discharge current.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If Power-On-Reset (POR) is performed by power cut-off and supply in memory devices without a reset pin, then the reset operation can be initiated, but the power voltage may not be sufficiently dropped to achieve reliable reset

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset operation reliabilityVSAvoidpower control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A reset circuit is introduced as an intermediary component between the power supply and memory device. This reset circuit includes a voltage detector that monitors power voltage and a discharge circuit that actively discharges capacitors when reset conditions are met, mediating the power transition to ensure reliable reset without requiring complex external power control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the external voltage does not sufficiently decrease during POR, then the power supply appears stable, but the reset operation cannot be properly executed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset operation reliabilityVSAvoidpower control requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The reset circuit operates autonomously by self-detecting the power voltage level through its voltage detector and automatically activating the discharge circuit when reset conditions are satisfied. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for external controllers to monitor and manage the power discharge process, simplifying the overall power control requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a reset pin is added to the memory device, then direct reset control is possible, but the device package complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset control capabilityVSAvoidpackage pin count
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reset circuit utilizes existing power supply pins and internal voltage detection capabilities to perform reset functions. By making the power supply system multi-functional (providing both power and reset control), the need for additional dedicated reset pins is eliminated, maintaining a compact device package

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the reliability of the reset operation in data storage devices by ensuring a stable power voltage drop during POR, even when the external voltage does not sufficiently decrease, thereby improving the reliability of memory device resets.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage detector to generate a control signal pulse according to a change of the external voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage detection:

Implementation Method 2

a compulsory discharge circuit to discharge the enable terminal or the power terminal in response to the control signal pulse. The compulsory discharge circuit may include a switching device to provide a ground to the enable terminal or the power terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

a current limiting device connected to between the switching device and a ground to limit a size of a discharge current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9190120B2Storage device including reset circuit and method of resetting thereof
Publication Date: 2015.11.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9190120B2 patent drawing
  • US9190120B2 patent drawing
  • US9190120B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data storage device including a reset circuit and a method of resetting thereof includes a memory device to receive a driving voltage through a power terminal thereof, a voltage regulator to adjust an external voltage to provide the adjusted voltage to the power terminal of the memory device, and a reset circuit to discharge an enable terminal of the voltage regulator or the power terminal of the memory device according to a change of the external voltage.