Storage Device Stream Analyzer for Data Access Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing computer storage devices, such as SSDs, lack efficient methods to optimize data stream processing based on the sequential or random access patterns of data items, leading to suboptimal performance and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A storage device is configured with a stream analyzer that examines the addresses of data items in a data stream to detect sequential or random access patterns, allowing the device to optimize processing operations without requiring the host to specify these properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the storage device processes all data streams using the same method, then the device complexity is low, but the productivity is reduced due to suboptimal performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata stream processing performanceVSAvoidstream analysis and optimization mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stream analyzer performs preliminary analysis of the data stream to identify access patterns (sequential or random) before the main processing occurs. This preliminary characterization allows the storage device to optimize subsequent processing operations based on the detected pattern, improving overall productivity without requiring complex real-time adjustments during data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the host specifies data stream properties, then the storage device can optimize processing, but the ease of operation is reduced due to additional host responsibilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimized data stream processingVSAvoidhost configuration requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The storage device includes a stream analyzer that automatically detects and analyzes data stream properties (sequential or random access patterns) without requiring the host to specify these characteristics. The device self-services by autonomously characterizing the incoming data stream and applying appropriate optimization strategies, thereby maintaining high productivity while simplifying host operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Speed

If the storage device uses caching for all data streams, then the access efficiency is improved, but the loss of energy increases due to unnecessary caching operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access efficiencyVSAvoidcaching operation energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The storage device applies different processing strategies to different data streams based on their local characteristics. The stream analyzer detects whether each data stream exhibits sequential or random access patterns and applies caching optimization only to sequential streams where it is beneficial. This localized optimization improves access efficiency for appropriate data streams while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption from caching random access streams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250156117A1Data stream identification and processing in data storage device
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250156117A1 patent drawing
  • US20250156117A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer system having a host in communication with a data storage device is coupled to the host via a peripheral bus and a host interface. The data storage device has a controller, non-volatile storage media; and firmware containing instructions configures the operations of the controller. The host transmits a sequence of commands to the storage device to read data items from, or write data items to, the non-volatile storage media. The storage device examines a subset of the commands to determine whether or not data items identified in the subset are addressed sequentially and optimizes processing of at least a portion of the sequence of commands based on a result of a determination of whether or not data items identified in the subset are addressed sequentially.