Storage System Predicting Backup Periods via Bandwidth Fluctuations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to predict the backup data amount and bandwidth fluctuations in networks with fluctuating bandwidth, making it difficult to determine if remote backups meet the recovery point objective (RPO) requirements, especially in medium- and small-scale companies using inexpensive WANs like ADSL.

Innovation Solution

A storage system that includes a processor and memory to measure, record, and predict usable bandwidth and data amounts, allowing for the calculation of the time required for data copying to a remote location, considering bandwidth fluctuations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If inexpensive WAN such as ADSL is used for remote backup, then cost is reduced, but bandwidth quality deteriorates and fluctuates making RPO prediction difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRPO requirement satisfactionVSAvoidbandwidth quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement and prediction of backup data amounts and WAN bandwidth before executing backups. By analyzing historical data trends and predicting future values, the system can determine in advance whether RPO requirements will be met, allowing administrators to make informed decisions about backup execution timing and resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously measures actual backup data amounts and WAN bandwidth during backup operations, compares these with predicted values, and uses this feedback to refine future predictions. This closed-loop approach improves prediction accuracy over time and enables dynamic adjustment of backup strategies to ensure RPO compliance despite bandwidth fluctuations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If bandwidth prediction technology is added to predict backup data amount and bandwidth, then RPO requirement determination becomes possible, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup data amount prediction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage system performs self-measurement of backup data amounts and self-monitoring of WAN bandwidth using its own resources. By leveraging existing system components for measurement and prediction tasks, the system avoids the need for separate external measurement devices or complex third-party integration, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining prediction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7849058B2Storage system determining execution of backup of data according to quality of WAN
Publication Date: 2010.12.07 RAKUTEN GROUP INC
  • US7849058B2 patent drawing
  • US7849058B2 patent drawing
  • US7849058B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a storage system providing a storage volume and being coupled via a network to a secondary storage system for storing a backup of data stored in the storage volume, the storage system copies data stored in the storage volume to the secondary storage system, upon receiving an instruction to create a backup; records the size of the data copied; predict the size of data to be copied in the future based on the recorded size of the copied data; records a usable bandwidth of the network at a time when the data is copied to the secondary storage system; predicts a usable bandwidth in the future based on the recorded usable bandwidth of the network; and predicts a time period required for copying data to the secondary storage system based on the predicted size of data to be copied and the predicted usable bandwidth of the network.