Store COBOT Assistance for Real-Time Restocking and Customer Aid

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Solution Overview

Problem

Frictionless stores face challenges in providing real-time assistance to customers, such as locating items and restocking shelves, leading to customer frustration and revenue loss due to inadequate staff presence.

Innovation Solution

Deployment of Collaborative Robots (COBOTs) equipped with navigation, voice-assistance, task management, and inventory management capabilities, allowing them to autonomously navigate the store, assist customers, and restock shelves based on detected conditions and customer requests.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If frictionless stores operate with automated mechanisms only, then operational efficiency is improved, but customer service quality deteriorates due to inability to provide real assistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidcustomer service quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The COBOT autonomously performs restocking tasks by itself - navigating to storage areas, retrieving items, and placing them on shelves without human intervention. The system detects low-stock conditions and executes restocking operations independently, embodying the self-service principle where the system serves itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The COBOT acts as an intermediary between automated inventory management systems and physical restocking operations. It receives digital restocking requests and translates them into physical actions, bridging the gap between automated decision-making and manual execution while maintaining both efficiency and service quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If store staff are deployed for restocking activities, then inventory availability is improved, but operational costs increase due to scheduled staffing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory availabilityVSAvoidoperational costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of low-stock conditions and initiates restocking operations before complete depletion occurs. The COBOT proactively navigates to shelves and restocks items in advance, preventing stockouts and maintaining continuous availability without requiring reactive human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The COBOT enables continuous restocking operations by operating without breaks, shifts, or scheduling constraints. Unlike human staff who require rest and follow fixed schedules, the COBOT can continuously monitor inventory levels and perform restocking at any time, ensuring uninterrupted availability while reducing labor costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Ease of operation

If scheduled restocking is performed, then staff workload is reduced, but inventory depletion occurs during high-demand periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestaff workloadVSAvoidinventory availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors inventory levels through feedback from sensors and inventory management systems. When stock levels drop below thresholds or demand patterns indicate high consumption, the system immediately triggers restocking operations, adapting to real-time conditions rather than following fixed schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The restocking system transitions from static scheduled operations to dynamic demand-driven operations. The COBOT adjusts its operations based on real-time inventory levels, sales velocity, and demand patterns, enabling flexible response to changing conditions while maintaining reduced staff workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12083675B2Collaborative robot (COBOT) assistance
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 NCR VOYIX CORP
  • US12083675B2 patent drawing
  • US12083675B2 patent drawing
  • US12083675B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Real-time images of individuals and items on shelves of a store are analyzed for behaviors of the individuals and stocking levels of the items on the shelves. An autonomous Collaborative Robot (COBOT) is dispatched to aid the individuals based on the behaviors. The COBOT also restocks the shelves with the items when the stocking levels fall below predefined thresholds. The COBOT may be dispatched remotely or activated autonomously based on the behaviors or the stocking levels. In an embodiment, the COBOT aids individuals by retrieving items from shelves that are unable to be reached by the individuals.