Story Projector Face-Gear Drive for Stable Film Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional projectors face issues with transmission efficiency, torque transfer, and durability due to mechanical gear limitations, leading to poor meshing, significant transmission errors, and structural loosening, compromising pattern display accuracy and projection stability.

Innovation Solution

A projector design utilizing face gears for the driving and driven gears, combined with a precise optical assembly and guiding slots, ensures smooth and stable film rotation, maintaining accurate alignment even under external vibrations, and includes an audio assembly for immersive projection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional gear transmission systems (bevel gears or spur gears) are used for film rotation, then the projector structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the transmission efficiency is poor, torque transfer is insufficient, and transmission errors are significant during long-term high-speed operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameters of the gear transmission system by replacing conventional bevel gears or spur gears with face gears. This parameter change transforms the meshing characteristics, allowing for better torque transfer and reduced transmission errors while maintaining manufacturing feasibility. The face gear configuration enables more uniform stress distribution and improved engagement characteristics during high-speed rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the conventional mechanical gear system with a refined face gear transmission mechanism. This substitution replaces the problematic bevel or spur gear arrangements with a more advanced mechanical system that provides superior transmission performance, including better meshing characteristics and reduced wear during long-term operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If conventional gear transmission systems are used for film rotation, then the device complexity is low, but the transmission errors are significant and pattern display accuracy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters and meshing characteristics of the transmission system by implementing face gears. This parameter change reduces transmission errors and improves pattern display accuracy while keeping the overall device complexity manageable. The face gear design provides more precise angular positioning and reduced backlash.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If mechanical connection points are increased for film disc installation, then the film disc can be securely fixed, but structural loosening and wear occur at multiple connection points, constraining stability and durability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidduration of action
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates unnecessary mechanical connection points from the film disc installation structure. By reducing the number of connection points, the design removes multiple potential sites for structural loosening and wear, thereby improving both stability and durability. The film disc is securely fixed through optimized positioning mechanisms that require fewer connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Productivity

If high-speed rotation of the film disc is achieved for continuous projection, then productivity is improved, but transmission errors increase and pattern display accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the transmission system parameters by implementing face gears that are specifically designed to maintain precision during high-speed rotation. This parameter change allows the system to achieve both high productivity through continuous fast rotation and maintain accurate pattern display by reducing transmission errors through the superior meshing characteristics of face gears.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12517421B2Story projector
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 SHENZHEN BOLONG TECH CO LTD
  • US12517421B2 patent drawing
  • US12517421B2 patent drawing
  • US12517421B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a story projector, used for projecting patterns on a film onto a light-shadow projection surface for display. The story projector includes: a body and a film disc that carries the film, where the body is provided with an insertion slot and a projection aperture, and the film disc is movably inserted into the insertion slot; and the film disc includes a housing and a rotating disc that is rotatably installed within the housing, with the film positioned on the rotating disc and disposed corresponding to the projection aperture. The body includes an optical assembly and a drive assembly located within the body, where the optical assembly emits light towards the projection aperture, and the film is located between the optical assembly and the projection aperture. The technical solutions of the present invention effectively improves the practicality of the story projector.