Stowable step assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing climbing structures, such as ladders, lack height adjustability and stowability, making them unsuitable for individuals of varying stature and cumbersome in tight spaces.

Innovation Solution

A stowable step assembly with an articulating step and hanger assembly that includes cam surfaces and stops, allowing the step to be deployed and stowed, and a fastener system for secure attachment to structures, enabling adjustable and compact climbing solutions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed ladder is used for climbing, then the climbing function is provided, but the structure cannot accommodate individuals of various stature and gets in the way in tight spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustabilityVSAvoidspace obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The step assembly transitions from a fixed position to a movable, articulating structure that can be deployed and stowed. The dynamic mechanism allows the step to move between a horizontal climbing position and a vertical stowed position against the headboard, enabling space savings while maintaining climbing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The climbing structure is divided into separate modular steps rather than a continuous fixed ladder. Each step assembly can be independently deployed or stowed, allowing selective positioning that accommodates different user heights and minimizes space obstruction when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed ladder is used for climbing, then the climbing function is provided, but the structure cannot be stowed away when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestowabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The step assembly incorporates a cam-based articulating mechanism that enables the step to pivot between deployed and stowed positions. This dynamic system provides stowability without requiring complex motorized or multi-component mechanisms, achieving simplicity through clever mechanical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cam mechanism is designed to be manually operated by the user, who simply needs to apply force to move the step between positions. The mechanism self-latches in the deployed position through the cam stop, eliminating the need for additional locking devices or complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed ladder is used for climbing, then the climbing function is provided, but the structure lacks height adjustability for individuals of various stature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The climbing structure is divided into separate modular steps rather than a continuous fixed ladder. Each step assembly can be independently manufactured and then assembled, simplifying the manufacturing process while enabling height adjustability through selective deployment of different step assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The stowable step assembly provides height adjustability and compact storage, accommodating users of different heights and reducing space constraints, allowing safe and convenient climbing in various environments.

Implementation Method 1

The step has at least one cam surface, allowing articulation of the step from i) a deployed position allowing a user to place weight on the step, to ii) a stowed position allowing the step to be stowed away when not in use, and at least one cam stop configured to stop the cam motion of the step when in the deployed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS12078014B2Stowable step assembly
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 PURDUE RES FOUND
  • US12078014B2 patent drawing
  • US12078014B2 patent drawing
  • US12078014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stowable step assembly for climbing a structure is disclosed which includes an articulating step, including a step, the step has at least one cam surface, allowing articulation of the step from i) a deployed position allowing a user to place weight on the step, to ii) a stowed position, at least one cam stop configured to stop the cam motion of the step when in the deployed position; a hanger, including a connector configured to interface with the step, wherein the connector includes at least one counterpart cam surface to the at least one cam surface of the step and wherein the connector includes at least one counterpart cam stop to the at least one cam stop of the step, at least one hook configured to interface with a counterpart attachment arrangement of a structure; and a fastener configured to couple the connector to the step.