Nozzle with Straight Edges for Oral Irrigator Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional oral irrigator devices with circular or elliptical nozzle contours tend to slip during use, potentially damaging gums and reducing cleaning efficiency due to point contact with teeth surfaces and displacement issues.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a nozzle with a main body and an extension portion featuring straight edges on its outer surface, allowing the nozzle to be securely positioned between teeth, preventing slipping and enhancing cleaning efficiency and comprehensiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the nozzle has a circular or elliptical outer contour, then the shape is smooth and easy to manufacture, but the nozzle is prone to slipping during use and reduces cleaning efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth shapeVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle end surface transitions from a symmetric circular/elliptical contour to an asymmetric shape with straight edges and angled surfaces. This asymmetric design provides stable contact with tooth surfaces and gaps, preventing slipping while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the fully curved circular/elliptical contour with a hybrid design that includes straight edges and angled surfaces. The straight edges provide stable positioning against tooth surfaces, while selective curvature is retained in specific areas to maintain smooth transitions and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Shape

If the nozzle has a circular or elliptical outer contour, then the shape is smooth, but the contact with tooth surfaces is point contact causing high pressure and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth shapeVSAvoidhigh pressure on teeth
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the fully curved circular/elliptical contour with a hybrid design that includes straight edges and angled surfaces. The straight edges provide stable positioning against tooth surfaces, while selective curvature is retained in specific areas to maintain smooth transitions and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Device complexity

If the nozzle has a circular or elliptical outer contour, then the shape is simple, but the nozzle easily displaces and reduces cleaning comprehensiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimple shapeVSAvoidpositioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle end surface transitions from a symmetric circular/elliptical contour to an asymmetric shape with straight edges and angled surfaces. This asymmetric design provides stable contact with tooth surfaces and gaps, preventing slipping while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS20240173112A1Nozzle and oral irrigator device
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 GUANGZHOU STARS PULSE CO LTD
  • US20240173112A1 patent drawing
  • US20240173112A1 patent drawing
  • US20240173112A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A nozzle and an oral irrigator device are provided. The oral irrigator device includes an irrigator body and the nozzle. The oral irrigator device defines a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction that are perpendicular to each other. The nozzle includes a main body portion extending along the first direction away from the irrigator body and an extension portion connected to one end of the main body portion. The extension portion obliquely extends along the second direction away from the main body portion. The extension portion includes a free end. The outlet is defined on an end surface of the free end of the extension portion; at least one section of an outer contour of the end surface of the free end of the extension portion is straight.