Stranded Conductor Filament Alignment via Lay Length Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stranded conductors with a radial multi-layer structure of aluminum filaments often suffer from strand unevenness and outward protrusion of filaments due to inappropriate lay length, leading to defects in the conductor.

Innovation Solution

A stranded conductor with a specific configuration of aluminum filaments, where the lay length is set between 6.2 and 15.7 times the conductor diameter, and a tension of 1.0 to 4.5 N is applied during stranding to prevent filament unevenness and protrusion, ensuring proper alignment and tension without slackening or elongation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the lay length is short, then the filaments are more tightly bound, but strand unevenness occurs in the filaments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetight binding of filamentsVSAvoidstrand unevenness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the lay length to a specific range (6.2 to 15.7 times the conductor diameter) and controlling the stranding tension (1.0 to 4.5 N) to simultaneously achieve tight filament binding and uniform strand structure, resolving the contradiction between tight binding and manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the lay length is long, then the filaments are more uniformly arranged, but filaments in the inner portion protrude outward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniform arrangement of filamentsVSAvoidoutward protrusion of filaments
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by precisely controlling the lay length parameter within the range of 6.2 to 15.7 times the conductor diameter and applying appropriate stranding tension (1.0 to 4.5 N), which maintains uniform filament arrangement while preventing inner filaments from protruding outward

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If tension is applied during stranding, then filament alignment is improved, but filament elongation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilament alignmentVSAvoidfilament elongation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the stranding tension within the range of 1.0 to 4.5 N, which is sufficient to achieve proper filament alignment and prevent defects while avoiding excessive tension that would cause filament elongation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively inhibits strand unevenness and outward protrusion of filaments, resulting in a desired stranded conductor with improved structural integrity and insulation properties.

Implementation Method 1

The filaments are softened filaments that are softened

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoftening: Heat Treatment

Data Source

PatentUS11566371B2Stranded conductor and method for manufacturing stranded conductor
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US11566371B2 patent drawing
  • US11566371B2 patent drawing
  • US11566371B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to embodiments of the present invention, a stranded conductor is formed in which the occurrence of defects, such as strand unevenness of filaments and outward protrusion of filaments, is inhibited. According to embodiments of the present invention, a stranded conductor (1a) includes soft filaments (2a) stranded together. The soft filaments (2a) include a soft filament made of an aluminum material, disposed along a center (101), and include six soft filaments, twelve soft filaments, and eighteen soft filaments made of an aluminum material, disposed around and concentrically with the center. The filaments are softened filaments that are softened. A lay length (Pa) is from 6.2 times to 15.7 times a conductor diameter of the stranded conductor.