Strap Tension Measurement Using Deformation and Breakage Data
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing strapping machines lack objective criteria for adjusting tensioning based on bundle geometry and external conditions, leading to variations in welding resistance and tightening force, and are prone to wear and maintenance issues affecting strapping quality.
Innovation Solution
A measuring device and method to determine strapping parameters such as stress, deformation, elongation, breaking load, and welding efficiency, using a simulator with heads that replicate product geometry and detect these parameters during strapping operations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If strapping machines use manual or basic automatic tensioning adjustment, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and reliability of strapping quality deteriorate due to lack of objective criteria
Solution Approach 1:
The measuring device performs preliminary measurement of bundle geometry parameters (length, width, height) before the strapping operation. This allows the system to pre-calculate optimal tensioning parameters and welding settings based on the specific bundle characteristics, ensuring consistent strapping quality without requiring complex real-time adjustments during the strapping process.
Solution Approach 2:
The measuring device creates a digital model or copy of the bundle geometry by scanning and measuring its dimensions. This digital representation is then used by the control system to determine appropriate strapping parameters, replacing the need for complex physical adjustment mechanisms while maintaining high manufacturing precision.
2Reliability
If strapping machines lack real-time measurement capabilities, then the device complexity is lower, but the reliability of strapping quality deteriorates due to variations in welding resistance and tightening force
Solution Approach 1:
The measuring device provides real-time feedback on bundle geometry and strapping parameters during the operation. The control system uses this feedback to automatically adjust tensioning and welding parameters, ensuring reliable strapping quality despite variations in bundle characteristics or material properties.
3Manufacturing precision
If operators manually adjust tensioning parameters, then the ease of operation is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to subjective judgment variations
Solution Approach 1:
The measuring device and control system automatically perform the function of parameter adjustment that would otherwise require operator intervention. The system measures bundle geometry, calculates optimal tensioning parameters, and sets them automatically, eliminating subjective judgment variations while maintaining ease of operation through automated processes.
4Manufacturing precision
If strapping machines do not use measurement devices, then the productivity is higher due to faster operation, but the manufacturing precision of strapping quality deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The measuring device performs rapid geometric measurement of the bundle before strapping, allowing the control system to pre-determine all necessary parameters. This preliminary action enables high-speed automated strapping without compromising precision, as all adjustments are made in advance based on measured data rather than requiring slow manual adjustments during operation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Ensures consistent and reliable strapping quality by providing real-time data for adjusting strapping machines, improving the stability and integrity of bundled packages.
Implementation Method 1
detection means (6) for detecting at least the stress and deformation values affecting the strap (R)
Data Source
AI summary
A device for measuring the tensioning of a strap wound around one or more products or objects includes: a frame that supports a first head and a second head opposed, spaced apart and configured to receive a strap that is strapped externally to both of them; a movement mechanism for mutually displacing the heads, a detector for detecting the stress and deformation data of the strap when the movement mechanism mutually move the heads away to deform the strap until the relative breakage; a computer operatively connected to the detector, configured to process the data acquired by the detector and to calculate the values of the tensile load and of the elongation affecting the strap.


