Strapping Apparatus Force Sensor Sealing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing strapping methods using plastic straps face issues with dynamic loads during transport and handling, leading to strap rupture, and lack documentation for seal quality and wear assessment.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a force sensor into the sealing ram of the strapping device to measure and control the force applied during sealing, allowing for the collection and analysis of sealing data, including wear estimation and material consumption, and transmitting this data for remote evaluation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If welding connection is used to connect strapping band ends, then sealing is achieved, but dynamic loads cause strap rupture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidstrap strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by monitoring the force applied during sealing through a force sensor and adjusting the sealing process parameters accordingly. The controller receives signals from the force sensor and modifies the sealing process to ensure optimal seal quality without excessive forces that could cause strap rupture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of force application during sealing by using a force sensor to measure and control the sealing force. This allows optimization of sealing parameters to achieve reliable seals while preventing strap failure due to excessive dynamic loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If force sensor is embedded in sealing ram, then sealing data can be collected and analyzed, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing documentationVSAvoidsensor integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The force sensor is integrated into the sealing ram to enable the sealing device to self-monitor and self-documented its own operation. The sensor provides automatic measurement of sealing forces, and the controller automatically processes this data to create sealing documentation without requiring external monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual monitoring and assessment of seal quality with an automated force sensor and controller system. This substitution of mechanical/manual inspection with electronic sensing and data processing enables objective measurement and documentation of sealing parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If sealing data is transmitted for remote evaluation, then maintenance needs can be predicted, but data transmission infrastructure is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance predictionVSAvoiddata transmission system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback from force sensor data transmitted to remote locations to predict maintenance needs. The controller sends sealing data via computer network to evaluation units that analyze the data and provide feedback on seal quality trends, enabling predictive maintenance scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The force sensor and data transmission system serve multiple functions: they monitor seal quality in real-time, provide documentation for quality assurance, enable remote evaluation, and support predictive maintenance. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by delivering multiple benefits from a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures secure sealing, provides documentation for quality assurance, predicts maintenance needs, and prevents failures by evaluating sealing data, enhancing the reliability and efficiency of the strapping process.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor is a force sensor embedded in a sealing ram of the sealing device... the force exerted by the sealing ram on the band ends of the strapping band to be connected during manufacture of the seal is recorded with the aid of the force sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce sensing:

Implementation Method 2

a heating element... A sensor with a signal transmitter is associated with the pressure element to detect changes in the spacing between the pressure element and a support surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

When strapping bales with the help of welded plastic straps... the band ends to be connected are welded together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS11634243B2Strapping method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 TITAN UMREIFUNGSTECHNIK GMBH & CO KG
  • US11634243B2 patent drawing
  • US11634243B2 patent drawing
  • US11634243B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for producing strapping. A strapping band (4) is first guided about at least one packaging piece, tightened, and equipped with a closure at band ends (4a, 4b) to be connected in a closure unit (1). Furthermore, at least one sensor (7) connected to a control unit (8) is provided in the closure unit (1). One or more closure parameters are detected by means of the control unit (8) using the sensor (7), and the closure unit (1) is correspondingly actuated. According to the invention, the sensor (7) is designed as a load cell (7) which is let into a compression ram (6a, 6b) of the closure unit (1).