Stratified Insert Saddle for Cycling Comfort

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional saddles fail to provide adequate comfort and stability for prolonged use, particularly for professional cyclists and motorcyclists, leading to discomfort and potential injury due to slipping and incorrect posture.

Innovation Solution

A saddle design featuring a stratified insert with multiple layers, including materials like hide, polymeric materials, silicone, and expanded materials, integrated with the covering to create an anatomical resting base that prevents slipping and maximizes comfort by distributing weight evenly and reducing compression on the perineal area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional saddles with rigid shells and simple covering are used, then the structure is simple and low cost, but the comfort and stability for prolonged use is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidcomfort and stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The saddle covering is divided into multiple functional layers: a first covering layer for basic protection and aesthetics, and a second covering layer with enhanced friction characteristics for preventing slipping. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall structural simplicity and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The saddle combines materials with different properties: a rigid shell for structural support, a first covering material for basic comfort and aesthetics, and a second covering material with superior friction characteristics for stability. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by integrating multiple material functions into a single manufacturable product that provides both simplicity and enhanced reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional single-layer covering is used, then the manufacturing is simple and cost-effective, but the prevention of slipping and maintenance of correct posture is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidslipping prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The covering is segmented into two distinct layers: the first covering layer provides basic protection and aesthetics, while the second covering layer specifically addresses slipping prevention through its enhanced friction characteristics. This segmentation enables targeted functionality without significantly complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second covering layer is applied specifically to areas where slipping prevention is most critical, such as the contact surfaces where the user's body interacts with the saddle. This local quality enhancement focuses the friction improvement where it is most needed while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional saddles are used, then the cost is low and implementation is easy, but the distribution of weight and reduction of compression on perineal area is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation easeVSAvoidweight distribution and compression reduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-layer covering structure segments the weight distribution function: the first covering layer handles basic structural protection, while the second covering layer with enhanced friction characteristics helps distribute weight more evenly and reduce compression on sensitive areas. This segmentation achieves improved ergonomics through a relatively simple manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The combination of different covering materials creates a composite structure that optimizes weight distribution and compression reduction. The first covering material provides structural integrity while the second covering material with superior friction properties enhances comfort by reducing pressure points and improving weight distribution across the saddle surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The saddle ensures stable and comfortable seating, reducing the risk of discomfort and injury by maintaining correct posture and minimizing mechanical stress on joints and muscles, while being low-cost and easy to implement.

Implementation Method 1

at least one second layer (6) made of a material preferably selected from among silicone material, polymeric material (such as for example polyurethane), composite material, expanded material and the like

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3177516B1Saddle for cycles, motorcycles, quadricycles
Publication Date: 2020.07.29 CASSANI LUCA
  • EP3177516B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3177516B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3177516B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A saddle (1) for cycles, motorcycles and quadricycles, which comprises a shell (2) and a respective covering (3), the shell (2) being provided with means of connection to a frame. The saddle (1) comprises at least one stratified insert (4) that is integral with the covering (3). In particular, at least one first layer (5) of the insert (4) is made of a material preferably selected from among hide, polymeric material, fabric, microfiber, rubber, natural fibers. More specifically, at least one second layer (6) of the insert (4) is made of a material preferably selected from among silicone material, polymeric material, composite material, expanded material.