Straw Cup Venting Mechanism for Leak Prevention and Easy Drinking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional beverage containers with straws face issues where the pressure inside the container becomes negative when drinking, making it difficult for users, especially infants, to consume beverages, and there is a risk of leakage when the container is tilted or tossed.

Innovation Solution

A beverage container design featuring a base member with first and second ventilation means, and a cap body with ventilation open/close means that regulates pressure variations, ensuring the container remains leak-proof and allows easy drinking by introducing external air when pressure becomes negative.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the ventilation hole is closed to prevent beverage leakage during carrying, then the beverage does not leak out, but positive pressure builds up when containing warm milk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of beverage leakageVSAvoidpositive pressure in container
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation hole transitions from a static closed state to a dynamic state that opens automatically when the cap is removed. This allows the system to maintain closure (preventing leakage) during carrying, while automatically opening to release positive pressure when in the drinking state, thus resolving the pressure buildup issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares the ventilation hole to open in advance when the cap is removed, before the positive pressure becomes problematic. This preliminary action of opening the ventilation hole upon cap removal prevents pressure buildup from occurring in the first place, while maintaining closure during carrying to prevent leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the user operates the air hole control valve manually to close the ventilation hole during carrying, then the beverage does not leak out, but the operation becomes troublesome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of beverage leakageVSAvoidoperation of air hole control valve
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system eliminates the need for manual operation of the ventilation hole by making it self-regulating through the cap's attachment state. The cap itself controls the ventilation hole's opening/closing, so the user simply needs to attach or remove the cap without any additional operations, thus resolving the ease of operation issue while maintaining leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The complex manual control mechanism for the ventilation hole is extracted and replaced by a simpler cap attachment mechanism. The cap's presence or absence directly controls the ventilation hole state, removing the need for separate manual valve operation and significantly improving ease of use while maintaining reliable leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the pressure inside the container becomes negative when drinking, then the beverage flows through the straw, but it becomes gradually difficult for the user to drink the beverage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage flow through strawVSAvoidease of drinking
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation hole acts as an intermediary mechanism that introduces external air into the container when the cap is removed. This mediator function balances the negative pressure created by drinking, preventing excessive vacuum formation that would make drinking difficult, while still allowing beverage flow through the straw.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the pressure parameter inside the container by introducing external air through the ventilation hole when the cap is removed. This parameter change from negative pressure toward atmospheric pressure makes drinking easier while maintaining sufficient pressure differential for beverage flow through the straw.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design prevents leakage and maintains positive pressure, allowing easy consumption of beverages even when the container is tilted or tossed, ensuring the beverage remains accessible and convenient to use.

Implementation Method 1

first ventilation means for regulating a pressure variation in the container main body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure variation: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

second ventilation means for introducing air from outside when the pressure within the container main body enters a negative pressure state in relation to outside pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS8336724B2Beverage container
Publication Date: 2012.12.25 PIGEON CORP
  • US8336724B2 patent drawing
  • US8336724B2 patent drawing
  • US8336724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage container is configured to prevent a beverage from leaking out even when a user tilts the container, and to allow the user to easily drink the beverage even when pressure within the container is negative. The beverage container can include a container main body, a base member, and a cap body. The base member can have a vent for regulating a pressure variation in the container main body, and a ventilation valve for introducing air from the outside when the pressure within the container main body becomes negative in relation to the outside pressure and capable of preventing leakage of a liquid beverage contained in the container main body. The cap body can include a ventilation open/close hood capable of changing the state of the vent to a ventilation state or a closed state. The ventilation open/close hood can be configured to bring the vent into the closed state when in a portable state such as when the user carries the beverage container, and to bring the vent into the ventilation state when in an operating state.