Stretch Wrapping Film Cutting Drag Plate Elastic Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing film clamping and cutting devices in stretch wrapping machines face issues with elastic fatigue leading to reduced force transmission, causing the rotatable block to slide out, resulting in incomplete film cutting and increased manufacturing costs due to complex and space-consuming components.

Innovation Solution

A film clamping and cutting device with a turntable, braking unit, and drag set that includes a rotatable block connected to a central shaft, an elastic part, and a clip space with an elastic body, ensuring the shaft remains engaged until the film is precisely clamped and cut, integrating the film guiding rod with the cutting rod for reduced costs and improved assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the shaft of the rotatable block is directly against the curved sliding surface, then the movement becomes smoother, but the shaft easily slides out when elastic fatigue occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement smoothnessVSAvoidshaft engagement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an elastic component (elastic element or spring) between the shaft and the curved sliding surface to compensate for dimensional changes and maintain reliable engagement. This elastic cushioning prevents the shaft from sliding out when elastic fatigue occurs in the drag plate, while still allowing smooth movement during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Manufacturing precision

If the film guiding member including film guiding rod and connection rod is used, then the distance between film and objects is increased benefiting cutting process, but the manufacturing cost is increased and components are complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm cutting precisionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the film guiding function into the existing drag plate structure. The drag plate itself is designed to guide the film while maintaining the necessary distance for precise cutting, eliminating the need for separate film guiding rods and connection rods. This merging of functions reduces component count and simplifies the overall structure while maintaining cutting precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple separate components are used for film guiding, then film positioning is improved, but assembly complexity increases and components easily fall off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm positioning accuracyVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines film guiding, film positioning, and drag functions into a single integrated drag plate structure. This eliminates multiple separate components that could fall off during assembly or operation, while maintaining accurate film positioning through the designed geometry of the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures precise film cutting and wrapping while reducing manufacturing costs and assembly complexity by maintaining the shaft's engagement until the cutting position is reached, ensuring complete film removal and integration of components.

Implementation Method 1

The clip space is mounted with an elastic body while two ends of the elastic body are respectively connected to the drag plate and the clip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

An elastic part is disposed between the rotatable block and the film clamping and cutting rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8997439B2Film clamping and cutting device of stretch wrapping machine
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 TIEN HENG MACHINERY CO LTD
  • US8997439B2 patent drawing
  • US8997439B2 patent drawing
  • US8997439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A film clamping and cutting device of stretch wrapping machines is revealed. A film clamping and cutting unit and a drag set used as an auxiliary are disposed on a turntable. The drag set includes a rotatable block which is connected to an assembly wheel of the film clamping and cutting unit. The rotatable block is connected to a shaft clipped in a clip space formed between a drag plate and a clip. An elastic body is assembled between the drag plate and the clip. By way of the drag plate, the clip and the elastic body, the shaft connected to the rotatable block is not released from the clip space until a film clamping and cutting rod and a clamp reach certain positions. Thus a connection rod disposed on the rotatable block drives the clamp to clip film timely so as to clamp and cut the film precisely.