Stretchable Display Device With Dynamic Curved Reflective Mirrors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stretchable display devices experience a decrease in display quality due to the generation of dark zones between pixels when the device stretches, as the distance between light emitting units increases, leading to a reduction in image clarity.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating stretchable reflective mirrors with curved reflective sides that increase in curvature proportionally with the stretching of the substrate, ensuring that the exit angle of reflected light remains effective, thereby minimizing the formation of dark zones between pixels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the stretchable substrate is stretched to increase display area, then the display area is expanded, but dark zones are generated between pixels leading to reduced image clarity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective mirror is designed to dynamically change its curvature in response to substrate stretching. When the substrate is stretched, the mirror's curvature increases automatically, which dynamically adjusts the light reflection angle to compensate for the increased pixel spacing and prevent dark zone formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameter of the reflective mirror (curvature) in response to substrate stretching. By increasing the mirror's curvature proportionally with substrate stretch, the light reflection characteristics are adjusted to maintain image quality despite changes in display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If the distance between light emitting units increases during stretching, then the display area expands, but the exit angle of reflected light becomes ineffective causing dark zones

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance between light emitting unitsVSAvoidexit angle of reflected light
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective mirror's curvature is made dynamic rather than fixed. As the substrate stretches and increases the distance between light emitting units, the mirror's curvature automatically increases to maintain the appropriate exit angle for reflected light, preventing dark zones from forming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The curved reflective mirror is designed in advance to counteract the harmful effect of increased pixel spacing. By pre-configuring the mirror with specific curvature characteristics, the system proactively compensates for the light distribution problems that would otherwise occur during stretching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution maintains image quality by adjusting the reflective mirrors' curvature in sync with the substrate's stretch, preventing dark zones and ensuring a consistent display even when the device is stretched.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of reflective mirrors positioned to correspond to the light emitting units, respectively, and reflecting light emitted from the light emitting units, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9936563B2Stretchable display device
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9936563B2 patent drawing
  • US9936563B2 patent drawing
  • US9936563B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stretchable display device includes: a stretchable substrate; a plurality of light emitting units on the stretchable substrate; and a plurality of reflective mirrors positioned to correspond to the light emitting units, respectively, and reflecting light emitted from the light emitting units, respectively.