Stretchable Display Resolution Control for Hidden-Pixel Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stretchable display devices consume excessive power due to driving signals being applied to hidden pixels even when the display is released.

Innovation Solution

A resolution controller for stretchable displays that includes a resolution-setting multiplexer module and a tensile sensor to selectively apply gate driving signals to open pixels based on the display's stretched or released state, reducing power consumption by avoiding unnecessary pixel activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If driving signals are applied to all pixels including hidden pixels in a stretchable display, then the display can show full resolution when stretched, but power consumption increases excessively when the display is released

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resolution adjustment by detecting the stretched state of the display and automatically switching between high resolution (when stretched) and low resolution (when released). The resolution controller changes the number of active pixel columns based on the mechanical state, making the display characteristics adaptive rather than fixed, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high resolution and reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the display by adjusting the effective resolution based on the stretched state. When stretched, the display operates at full resolution with all pixels active; when released, it switches to a reduced resolution mode with fewer active columns. This parameter change allows the system to optimize power consumption while maintaining display quality when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If the stretchable display operates at full resolution always, then image quality is maintained, but energy is wasted driving hidden pixels that are not visible when released

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay brightnessVSAvoidenergy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts or removes the unnecessary driving signals for hidden pixels when the display is in a released state. By identifying which pixel columns are actually visible based on the stretched state, the system eliminates the energy-consuming drive signals for hidden pixels, thereby reducing energy waste while maintaining brightness for visible pixels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by driving only the necessary portion of pixels (visible columns) rather than all pixels. When the display is released, only a subset of pixel columns needs to be driven, and the system intentionally drives only that partial set, avoiding the excessive energy consumption of driving all pixels including hidden ones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The controller effectively manages power usage by ensuring driving signals are only applied to visible pixels, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption and optimizing energy efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the tensile sensor may sense tensile force applied to the stretchable display to sense a stretched degree or a released degree of the stretchable display

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile force sensing: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12374252B2Device for controlling resolution of stretchable display
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 UI (UNIVERSITY IND FOUNDATION) YONSEI UNIVERSITY
  • US12374252B2 patent drawing
  • US12374252B2 patent drawing
  • US12374252B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resolution controller for a stretchable display includes a resolution-setting multiplexer module to receive a resolution selecting signal and to apply a gate in panel (GIP) selecting signal, in response to the resolution selecting signal, and a GIP module configured to generate a gate driving signal in response to the GIP selecting signal applied by the resolution-setting multiplexer module, and apply the gate driving signal to a pixel driving flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) of the stretchable display to drive an open pixel depending on a stretched state of the stretchable display.