Stretchable Display Panel with Rotating Movable Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible displays face challenges in maintaining structural integrity and functionality when stretched, particularly with metal wiring that can become misshapen or damaged due to substrate contraction and stretching.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus featuring a stretchable display panel with movable surfaces and an actuator system that rotates these surfaces to accommodate stretching, utilizing a gear mechanism and power driver to maintain structural integrity and visibility during expansion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If metal wiring is formed on a stretchable substrate, then the display can be flexible and stretchable, but the metal wiring becomes misshapen or damaged when the substrate contracts and stretches

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple case sections that can move independently. Each case section accommodates movable surfaces that can rotate about a center axis, allowing the structure to segment and adapt during stretching while maintaining overall integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable surfaces are designed to rotate dynamically in response to stretching forces. The actuator system enables the movable surfaces to rotate in a predetermined direction, transforming the static structure into a dynamic one that can adapt to deformation without damaging the metal wiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Length of moving object

If the display panel is stretched for expansion, then the display size increases, but the structural integrity and image visibility may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay sizeVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator system enables the movable surfaces to rotate dynamically during stretching, maintaining structural integrity. The rotation mechanism ensures that components move in a controlled manner that preserves the display's functionality while expanding its size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the movable surfaces rotate to accommodate stretching, then the display can expand, but the device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveexpandabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator serves multiple functions: it rotates the movable surfaces, maintains structural integrity during stretching, and enables controlled expansion. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, managing device complexity while achieving expandability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively stretches the display panel while maintaining image visibility and structural integrity, allowing for easy expansion without damaging the display components.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the rotators may include a first gear connected to a lower surface of one of the movable surfaces and a second gear having a plate shape adjacent to the first gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 2

the movable surfaces to rotate about a center axis in a predetermined region in order to push the case sections in an outward direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10222831B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10222831B2 patent drawing
  • US10222831B2 patent drawing
  • US10222831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a stretchable display panel, a plurality of movable surfaces adjacent the display panel, an actuator connected to rotate the movable surfaces in a direction, and a plurality of case sections accommodating the movable surfaces and the actuator. The case sections are connected to a border of the display panel. The movable surfaces rotate about a center axis in a predetermined region in order to push the case sections in an outward direction.