Stretchable Display Sink Patterns for Adhesive Overflow
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Solution Overview
Problem
Stretchable display devices face degradation in extension rate and driving failure of light emitting diodes due to adhesive material overflow and permeation, which affects their flexibility and functionality.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a stretchable display device design featuring a lower soft substrate with rigid first and second substrates, a planarization layer, and adhesive patterns with sink patterns to prevent adhesive material overflow and permeation, ensuring the extension rate and functionality are maintained.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If adhesive material is applied to attach light emitting diodes, then the light emitting diodes are securely fixed, but the adhesive material overflows and degrades the extension rate of the stretchable display device
Solution Approach 1:
The planarization layer is selectively removed only at specific locations to form sink patterns, creating localized adhesive retention zones. This allows adhesive material to be confined to specific areas where it is needed for attachment, while preventing overflow into regions that would restrict extension
Solution Approach 2:
The sink pattern acts as an intermediary structure between the adhesive material and the surrounding planarization layer. It provides a designated space that captures and contains the adhesive material, mediating between the need for secure attachment and the need to maintain extension capabilities
2Strength
If adhesive material is applied to attach light emitting diodes, then the light emitting diodes are securely fixed, but the adhesive material permeates the side surface causing driving failure
Solution Approach 1:
The planarization layer is selectively removed only at specific locations to form sink patterns, creating localized adhesive retention zones. This allows adhesive material to be confined to specific areas where it is needed for attachment, while preventing overflow into regions that would restrict extension
Solution Approach 2:
The sink pattern acts as an intermediary structure between the adhesive material and the surrounding planarization layer. It provides a designated space that captures and contains the adhesive material, mediating between the need for secure attachment and the need to maintain extension capabilities
3Strength
If the planarization layer is completely covered with adhesive material for secure attachment, then attachment strength is improved, but the extension rate degradation increases
Solution Approach 1:
The planarization layer is selectively removed only at specific locations to form sink patterns, creating localized adhesive retention zones. This allows adhesive material to be confined to specific areas where it is needed for attachment, while preventing overflow into regions that would restrict extension
Solution Approach 2:
The adhesive attachment area is segmented into discrete sink patterns rather than being continuous. This segmentation allows the adhesive to be effectively contained in specific zones, maintaining attachment strength while preserving extension capabilities in the surrounding areas
Data Source
AI summary
In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a stretchable display device includes a base substrate having thereon a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of first substrates which is disposed on the display area and has a modulus larger than a modulus of the base substrate, at least one transistor formed on each of the plurality of first substrates, a planarization layer which covers the at least one transistor; at least one light emitting diode which is electrically connected to the at least one transistor and is formed on the planarization layer, and a plurality of adhesive patterns which is attached to each of the at least one light emitting diode, in which the planarization layer includes at least one first sink pattern formed at a side portion of the at least one light emitting diode. The stretchable display device according to the embodiments thereby suppresses the degradation of an extension rate of the stretchable display device.


