Stretchable Display Panel with Staggered Sub-Pixels for Higher Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stretchable display panels suffer from low resolution when stretched, resulting in poor display quality.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design with different stretching amounts for buffer layers on opposite substrates, causing encapsulation structures to move different distances and stagger sub-pixels, increasing the number of visible sub-pixels upon stretching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If the display panel is stretched to expand display area, then the display area increases, but the resolution decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidresolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into two separate substrates (first substrate and second substrate) with各自的 encapsulation structures containing sub-pixels. When stretched, these segmented substrates can move independently, allowing the second substrate to shift and expose additional second-type sub-pixels, thereby maintaining high resolution while expanding display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces relative movement between two substrates in the stretching direction, transforming the display expansion from a single-plane area increase to a multi-dimensional configuration where sub-pixels are exposed sequentially. This dimensional approach allows more sub-pixels to be utilized without compromising resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If buffer layers on both substrates have the same stretching amount, then the structure is simple, but sub-pixels overlap and resolution remains low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidresolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The first buffer layer and second buffer layer are designed with different stretching amounts, creating an asymmetric configuration. This asymmetry causes the first encapsulation structures and second encapsulation structures to move at different rates, resulting in staggered sub-pixel arrangement that increases visible sub-pixel count and improves resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the buffer layers are designed with different stretching characteristics. The first buffer layer and second buffer layer have different stretching amounts in the same direction, creating local quality differences that enable selective exposure of sub-pixels and improve overall display resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves display resolution and quality by exposing more sub-pixels after stretching, while maintaining structural stability and avoiding light interference.

Implementation Method 1

the first buffer layer and the second buffer layer have different stretching amounts in a same direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250318348A1Display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2025.10.09 WUHAN TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD SHANGHAI BRANCH
  • US20250318348A1 patent drawing
  • US20250318348A1 patent drawing
  • US20250318348A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, where the first substrate includes a first elastic layer, a first buffer layer and a plurality of first encapsulation structures, the first encapsulation structures respectively include at least one first-type sub-pixel; and the second substrate includes a second elastic layer, a second buffer layer, and a plurality of second encapsulation structures, the second encapsulation structures respectively include at least one second-type sub-pixel. The display panel includes a first region and a second region, and the first region and the second region are arranged along a first direction; and in the first region and/or the second region, the first buffer layer and the second buffer layer have different stretching amounts in a same direction.