Stretchable Wearable Substrate with Modular Electronic Blocks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wearable devices are not customizable to match the body characteristics of individual wearers, leading to potential breakage due to external deformation and limited functionality.

Innovation Solution

A customized stretchable wearable device featuring a stretchable substrate and modularized flexible electronic blocks that can be chemically or physically coupled and adjusted in size, shape, and position to fit an irregularly curved surface, such as human skin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional modularized flexible electronic blocks are assembled with predetermined size, arrangement position, and arrangement shape, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but customization capability to match body characteristics deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidcustomization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into multiple detachable electronic blocks that can be independently manufactured with standard specifications and then selectively assembled. Each electronic block functions as an independent module that can be attached or detached from the wearable substrate, enabling both efficient standardized manufacturing and flexible customization by selecting different combinations of blocks for different users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If electronic elements and circuits are formed with high Young's moduli, then structural strength is improved, but flexibility and resistance to external deformation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible substrates and thin film structures for the wearable device base and electronic block enclosures. These flexible shells allow the device to conform to irregular body surfaces and withstand external deformation while protecting the internal electronic components. The flexible substrate material enables the device to maintain structural integrity during stretching and bending without breaking the electronic elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If the wearable device is designed to fit irregularly curved surfaces, then wearability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewearabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wearable device is segmented into a flexible substrate base and multiple detachable electronic blocks. The substrate can be manufactured as a simple flexible form that conforms to body contours, while the electronic blocks are standardized modules. This segmentation allows the complex fitting requirement to be satisfied by the flexible substrate alone, while the electronic blocks maintain simple standardized manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible substrate is designed as a universal base that can accommodate different combinations of electronic blocks and adapt to various body shapes and sizes. This universal design allows a single substrate type to serve multiple customization configurations, reducing the need to manufacture different substrate variants for different users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides improved wearability and functionality by matching the device's shape to the wearer's body, enhancing both the wearing and operating sensations while maintaining a visually appealing design.

Implementation Method 1

a buffer layer chemically or physically coupled between the stretchable wearable substrate and each of the modularized flexible electronic blocks so as to prevent delamination

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

a buffer layer chemically or physically coupled between the stretchable wearable substrate and each of the modularized flexible electronic blocks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical coupling: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

a stretchable wearable substrate which is worn on an irregularly curved surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 4

sizes, arrangement shapes, and arrangement positions are adjusted to correspond to a characteristic of the irregularly curved surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometric adjustment: Geometry

Data Source

PatentUS12216495B2Customized stretchable wearable device and manufacturing method therefor
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY R&DB FOUNDATION
  • US12216495B2 patent drawing
  • US12216495B2 patent drawing
  • US12216495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a customized stretchable wearable device and a manufacturing method therefor, enabling the manufacturing of a customized stretchable wearable device which fits the body characteristics of a wearing subject who is wearing the wearable device, thereby enabling good wear comfort and sense of operation, and also a beautiful exterior.