String Attachment Device for Tuning Pegs

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for attaching strings to tuning pegs on stringed musical instruments are time-consuming, require skill, and often result in uneven windings, leading to tuning inefficiencies and instability, especially for instruments without locking style tuning machines, which are expensive and not easily retrofittable.

Innovation Solution

A string attachment device that allows for easy and cost-effective clamping and anchoring of strings to tuning pegs, eliminating the need for expensive locking machines and enabling quick string changes and tuning, by using a mechanism that secures the string without altering the instrument's physical state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the string is wrapped around the tuning peg by turning the tuning peg manually or with a tool, then the string can be attached to the tuning peg, but the process is time-consuming and requires skill and dexterity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of string attachmentVSAvoidtime to wrap string
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a string wrapping tool as an intermediary device between the musician and the tuning peg. This tool automatically guides and wraps the string around the tuning peg in a controlled manner, eliminating the need for manual wrapping skill and significantly reducing the time required for string attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The string wrapping tool is designed to perform the wrapping action automatically once the string is inserted. The tool's mechanism self-guides the string around the tuning peg multiple times without requiring continuous manual manipulation, allowing the system to serve itself in completing the wrapping task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If the string is wrapped around the tuning peg using manual or tool-assisted methods, then the string can be attached, but the windings are often uneven and loose, adversely affecting tuning efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevenness of string windingsVSAvoiddifficulty of achieving even windings
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The string wrapping tool acts as a precision intermediary that controls the wrapping process. It features a guided path and tensioning mechanism that ensures the string is wrapped evenly and tightly around the tuning peg, eliminating the variability and imprecision of manual wrapping techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool controls critical parameters of the wrapping process including string tension, wrapping speed, and winding tightness. By maintaining consistent parameter values throughout the wrapping operation, the tool produces uniform and precise windings that optimize tuning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the string is wrapped around the tuning peg, then the string can be tuned, but the wrapped portion stretches and slips, causing the string to go out of tune

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestring tuning stabilityVSAvoidstability of string windings
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The string wrapping tool applies optimized tension parameters during the wrapping process that create sufficiently tight windings. This controlled tension prevents subsequent stretching and slipping of the string, maintaining both the winding stability and tuning reliability over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The tool performs preliminary tightening and securing of the string windings during the attachment process itself. By pre-establishing proper tension and secure winding before the string is fully tensioned for playing, the tool prevents future slipping and maintains tuning stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Productivity

If turning the tuning machine to tune the string, then the pitch can be adjusted, but both the vibrating portion and the windings are affected, reducing tuning efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuning efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of tuning process
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the string wrapping function from the tuning function. By using a dedicated string wrapping tool separate from the tuning peg rotation mechanism, the winding process is isolated from the tuning process. This allows tuning to affect only the vibrating portion of the string without disturbing already-secured windings, significantly improving tuning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Reliability

If locking style tuning machines with clamping means are used, then the string can be clamped and locked onto the tuning peg, avoiding wrapping problems, but the machines are complicated with gears, shafts, and bearings that are expensive to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestring locking stabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of tuning machine
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the functions of string attachment and tuning into separate components. The string wrapping tool handles only the attachment function with a simple, tool-free mechanism, while the existing tuning peg handles tuning. This segmentation avoids the need for complex integrated locking mechanisms, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The string wrapping tool is designed as a simple, inexpensive device that can be easily manufactured without complex gears, shafts, or bearings. The simplicity of the mechanism reduces manufacturing costs and complexity while still providing reliable string attachment and locking functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

6Ease of operation

If locking style tuning machines are pre-installed on guitars, then string attachment is simplified, but retrofitting existing guitars is expensive and requires taking the guitar to a repair shop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of string attachmentVSAvoidcost of retrofitting
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The string wrapping tool serves as a portable intermediary device that can be used with existing tuning pegs on any guitar. Rather than requiring modification of the instrument itself, the tool provides the simplified attachment functionality externally, making retrofitting inexpensive and accessible to any musician.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7842870B2Method and device for attaching a musical instrument string to a musical instrument tuning peg
Publication Date: 2010.11.30 BOX KENNETH WILLIAM
  • US7842870B2 patent drawing
  • US7842870B2 patent drawing
  • US7842870B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a string tuning mechanism that enables a musician to clamp and anchor a musical instrument string to a musical instrument tuning peg. The claimed subject matter enables the musician to put on and take off the strings of a stringed musical instrument easily and rapidly. The string attachment device also enables the installed musical instrument string to equalize to pitch faster than currently possible and enables a stringed musical instrument to remain in tune longer. The disclosed device is designed to fit easily against a tuning peg and to enable the musician to use the locking of the string to the peg technology without permanently changing the physical state of their musical instrument. Another purpose of the claimed subject matter is to provide a method and device that enables the musician to use the same strings he has always used, and not to have to buy special strings.