String-Based Polymer Plug Applicator for Automated Sample Container Closure

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current laboratory automation systems face challenges in efficiently and cost-effectively closing sample containers of varying sizes and shapes due to the limited diameter range of existing caps and plugs, requiring complex and expensive mechanisms for handling and alignment.

Innovation Solution

An applicator assembly using a string of polymer-based material that can be stored in a magazine and inserted into sample containers, with a drive system and separator to form a plug by separating the end piece from the string, allowing for automated and efficient closure of containers of different sizes and shapes without the need for complex alignment mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If individual caps and plugs are used for sample containers, then the closure can be applied to specific types of containers, but the system requires complicated and expensive mechanisms for handling and alignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure applicability to specific container typesVSAvoidhandling and alignment mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the closure process by using a continuous string material that is fed through a magazine and cut to individual lengths, eliminating the need to handle pre-formed individual caps and plugs. This segmentation approach simplifies the handling mechanism while maintaining adaptability to different container types through adjustable cutting and insertion parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The string-based closure system serves multiple functions: it can close various types of sample containers (different diameters and shapes), provide sealing protection, and be integrated with automated handling systems. The single string material replaces multiple specialized cap and plug types, achieving universality across different container configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If caps and plugs are supplied in bulk packages, then storage and handling is simplified, but decollation and alignment require complicated and expensive mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebulk storage and handlingVSAvoiddecollation and alignment devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the individual closure units from bulk packages by feeding continuous string material through a magazine and separating individual segments only at the point of use. This eliminates the need for complex decollation mechanisms while maintaining the benefits of bulk storage in the magazine

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The string material self-aligns as it is fed from the magazine through the insertion device, eliminating the need for external alignment mechanisms. The continuous feed mechanism naturally positions each segment for insertion without requiring complex alignment devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If specialized devices like re-capper robots are used, then precise closure application is achieved, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure application precisionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses inexpensive string material that is fed continuously and cut to individual lengths, replacing expensive specialized closure components. The simple magazine and cutting mechanism achieves precise closure application without requiring costly re-capper robots or specialized handling devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP3730414B1Apparatus and method for closing a sample container
Publication Date: 2025.01.01 BECKMAN COULTER INC
  • EP3730414B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~2
  • EP3730414B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3730414B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~5B

AI summary

An applicator assembly (100) for closing a sample container (500) with a plug (16) is proposed. The applicator assembly comprises a magazine (102) configured to store a string (10) comprising polymer-based material, an insertion device (104) configured to insert an end piece (12) of the string at least partly into an opening (502) of the sample container (500), and a drive system (106) configured to supply at least a part of the string (10) from the magazine (102) to the insertion device (104). The applicator assembly further comprises a separator (108) configured to separate the end piece (12) from the string, such that the end piece (12) forms a plug (16) closing the sample container (500).