Strip Sheet Cooling Roller Layout for Uniform High-Speed Heat Treatment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat treatment processes for strip-shaped sheets face inefficiencies in continuous processing due to inadequate cooling and temperature variations during high-speed transfer.

Innovation Solution

A heat treatment apparatus with a heating unit and a cooling unit that includes cooling rollers allowing refrigerant flow, along with a controlled atmosphere system, ensures efficient cooling and uniform thermal history by using multiple cooling rollers and controlled vacuum environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the transfer speed of the strip-shaped sheet is increased to improve processing efficiency, then productivity increases, but temperature variations and thermal deformation worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidtemperature uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is segmented into multiple cooling rollers (first cooling roller and second cooling roller) that independently cool different surfaces of the sheet. This segmentation allows for better temperature control across the sheet width, reducing thermal variations even at high transfer speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different cooling conditions are applied to different locations of the sheet. The first cooling roller cools the first surface while the second cooling roller cools the second surface, allowing localized temperature control to maintain uniformity across the entire sheet during high-speed processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a single cooling roller is used to simplify the device structure, then device complexity decreases, but cooling effectiveness and temperature uniformity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling system structureVSAvoidtemperature uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling function is divided between two cooling rollers, each responsible for cooling one surface of the sheet. This segmentation enables better temperature uniformity by addressing both surfaces simultaneously, outweighing the increased structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each cooling roller serves multiple functions: cooling the respective sheet surface, supporting the sheet during transfer, and maintaining positional stability. This multi-functionality justifies the use of multiple rollers despite increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple cooling rollers are provided to improve cooling effectiveness, then temperature uniformity improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidcooling system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each cooling roller is optimized for its specific location and function, with the first cooling roller positioned for optimal contact with the first surface and the second cooling roller positioned for the second surface. This localized optimization achieves temperature uniformity while keeping each individual roller relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The multiple cooling rollers operate simultaneously and continuously along the sheet transfer path, providing uninterrupted cooling action. This continuous cooling maintains temperature uniformity throughout the process, justifying the increased device complexity through sustained operational effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus achieves improved processing efficiency and reduced thermal variations, ensuring high-quality sheet production even at increased transfer speeds by effectively cooling the sheet before winding, thereby minimizing deformation and temperature-related issues.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling roller (52) that allows a refrigerant to flow through the inside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a second heater disposed near an intermediate position between guide rollers adjacent to each other along the conveying direction of the treatment object. The second heater is a heater that emits electromagnetic waves in the infrared region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12559811B2Heat treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 NORITAKE CO LTD
  • US12559811B2 patent drawing
  • US12559811B2 patent drawing
  • US12559811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to the present disclosure, a heat treatment apparatus includes a heating treatment unit that heat-treats a strip-shaped sheet while transferring the strip-shaped sheet, and a cooling unit that cools the strip-shaped sheet having been heat-treated in the heating treatment unit while transferring the strip-shaped sheet. The cooling unit includes a cooling roller that allows a refrigerant to flow through the inside thereof, and an outer wall that surrounds the space in which the cooling roller is disposed. The heat treatment apparatus may further include a take-up unit in which the strip-shaped sheet having been cooled in the cooling unit is wound.