Computer Vision Structure Design System for Sketch-to-Model Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack the capability to efficiently and simply convert sketches and physical models into detailed structure designs, requiring manual transformation and lacking the ability to interpret and refine designs in real-time, especially considering factors like cost and structural limitations.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented system that inputs depictions of structures, analyzes them to generate a proposed design by instantiating and interconnecting cells, calculates a goodness measure for design refinement, and displays the design for real-time feedback and modification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual transformation of sketches into working drawings is used, then design detail and accuracy can be maintained, but the time required for design development increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign accuracyVSAvoiddesign development time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of transforming sketches into working drawings with an automated computer vision system. The system uses image processing algorithms to automatically extract geometric features, generate 3D models, and produce construction documents from sketch inputs, eliminating the time-consuming manual transformation process while maintaining design accuracy through computational precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by automatically interpreting sketch inputs and generating complete working drawings without requiring manual intervention from drafters. The automated pipeline processes sketch images through multiple computational stages to produce finalized construction documents, allowing the design process to serve itself rather than requiring continuous human transformation work

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If computer-based design tools are used, then productivity and speed improve, but the ability to interpret and refine designs in real-time based on practical considerations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign speedVSAvoidreal-time design refinement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that allow real-time design refinement by automatically evaluating generated designs against practical constraints such as structural feasibility, cost estimates, and building codes. The system provides immediate feedback to users about design choices and their implications, enabling iterative refinement while maintaining high productivity through automated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary layer between the sketch input and final design output that automatically handles the complex interpretation and refinement processes. This intermediary computational pipeline translates high-level sketch concepts into detailed working drawings while filtering through practical considerations, bridging the gap between creative speed and operational feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If detailed sketches are created to capture design intent accurately, then the quality of working drawings improves, but the number of iterations and redrawings increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking drawing qualityVSAvoidnumber of design iterations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically extracting and interpreting all necessary design information from the initial sketch in a single processing stage. The computational vision system analyzes the sketch to determine geometric features, spatial relationships, and design intent, then generates complete working drawings directly without requiring subsequent iterative refinements that would otherwise be necessary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8843352B2System and methods facilitating interfacing with a structure design and development process
Publication Date: 2014.09.23 FLUX DATA INC
  • US8843352B2 patent drawing
  • US8843352B2 patent drawing
  • US8843352B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented system for designing a structure based on an initial depiction is disclosed. The system includes a design engine that receives the depiction and various other inputs and produces a structure design therefrom. The depiction is analyzed to determine a representation, and cells instantiated to populate the representation. Cells are configured to be assembled together with other cells to form the structure design, including systems of the design. An initial proposed design may be iteratively improved using one or more measures of the proposed structure design's goodness, such as conformance to the depiction's shape, style, volume, etc. Creation of the depiction may be in the context of the building site, from which additional information may be derived in the process of creating a proposed structure design.