Stuck Slide Detection in Digital Scanners

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital slide scanners risk damaging fragile glass slides due to improper positioning during the scanning process, as they may move out from under stuck slides, leading to potential damage and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A stuck-slide determination system using a sensor pair with a transmitter and receiver positioned relative to each other to detect the presence or absence of a glass slide, with a processor controlling the scanning stage's movement to prevent damage by stopping it if the slide is stuck.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the scanning stage moves automatically during the scanning process, then scanning efficiency is improved, but glass slides may be damaged if they are improperly positioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning efficiencyVSAvoidslide damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of slide presence and positioning using optical sensors before the scanning stage begins movement. This advance detection allows the system to verify proper slide placement and prevent damage by stopping the scanning process if slides are improperly positioned, thereby maintaining both high scanning efficiency and slide safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If optical sensors are used to detect slide presence, then slide positioning accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslide positioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical sensing mechanisms with optical sensors that use light to detect slide presence and positioning. This substitution achieves high measurement precision for slide positioning while keeping the system relatively simple, as optical sensors can be integrated into the existing scanning apparatus without adding significant mechanical complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents damage to glass slides by ensuring they are properly positioned during scanning, enhancing the reliability and safety of the digital slide scanning process.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor pair with a transmitter and receiver positioned relative to each other to detect the presence or absence of a glass slide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and detection: Light

Data Source

PatentEP3625516B1Stuck slide determination system
Publication Date: 2022.10.26 LEICA BIOSYSTEMS IMAGING INC
  • EP3625516B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3625516B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3625516B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A stuck slide determination system is provided that determines if a slide (e.g., glass slide), positioned on a scanning stage at the start of the scanning process, gets stuck and does not move along with the scanning stage after the scanning process commences. In an embodiment, the system includes a sensor having a transmitter and receiver that are relatively positioned to detect the presence of the stage or a slide or the absence of the stage or a slide. When the scanning stage begins to move at the start of the scanning process, a processor monitors a signal from the sensor and determines if the slide is improperly positioned after the scanning process has commenced. If the slide is improperly positioned, the processor stops movement of the scanning stage in order to protect the slide from damage.