Wireless Stylus Grip Force Expression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems for writing or drawing in space lack the ability to provide a natural experience, as they do not allow for variation in line thickness or darkness, failing to incorporate force input which is essential for a realistic writing or drawing experience.

Innovation Solution

A wireless stylus with force expression capability, equipped with a force sensor that translates applied pressure into varying line characteristics, allowing users to create thicker or darker lines by applying more pressure and thinner or lighter lines by applying less pressure, enabling a more natural writing or drawing experience through space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional gesture recognition systems are used for writing or drawing in space, then the system can track stylus motion in three dimensional space, but the user experience is significantly changed and lacks natural writing or drawing experience due to absence of force feedback

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoidsystem capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the conventional two-dimensional gesture recognition to three-dimensional space by incorporating force sensing capability. The force sensor detects pressure applied by the user along the z-axis (depth dimension), enabling the system to capture force expression in addition to positional and motion information, thus creating a more natural writing experience in 3D space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The force sensor acts as an intermediary between the user's physical pressure input and the digital representation of the writing gesture. It translates mechanical force into electrical signals that can be processed by the computing device, enabling the system to interpret pressure variations as intentional user input for controlling line characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If force sensing capability is added to the stylus, then natural writing experience with force expression is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce expression capabilityVSAvoidstylus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The force sensor is integrated into the stylus tip assembly, allowing the same device to serve multiple functions: traditional gesture recognition, force-sensitive drawing, and pressure-based line characteristic control. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by enabling a single stylus to provide both positional and force input capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The force sensor enables continuous variation of line characteristics (such as thickness, darkness, or style) based on the pressure parameter applied by the user. By transforming the discrete gesture parameters into continuous force-based control, the system achieves more expressive and adaptable writing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If pressure is applied to vary line characteristics, then natural writing experience is enhanced, but the force input mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline characteristic controlVSAvoidforce sensing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical pressure sensing is replaced with an electrical sensing mechanism. The force sensor converts mechanical pressure into electrical signals, eliminating the need for complex mechanical linkages or physical contact mechanisms. This substitution simplifies the overall system while maintaining precise control over line characteristics through pressure variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10990198B2Wireless stylus with grip force expression capability
Publication Date: 2021.04.27 TAHOE RES LTD
  • US10990198B2 patent drawing
  • US10990198B2 patent drawing
  • US10990198B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments are generally directed to a wireless stylus with force expression capability. An embodiment of an apparatus includes a body; a microcontroller; a force sensor to detect a pressure applied against the body of the apparatus; one or more motion sensors; and a wireless transmitter and antenna, the microcontroller to transmit force data from the force sensor and motion data from the one or more motion sensors via the wireless transmitter and antenna.