Active Stylus Dynamic Mode Switching for Battery Conservation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Active styluses with limited battery life often fail to provide advance warnings of depletion, leading to unexpected functionality loss, and existing systems lack efficient methods to dynamically switch modes to conserve power based on application context and usage.

Innovation Solution

An information handling system that includes a touch controller and stylus controller, enabling dynamic switching between stylus modes by detecting proximity, application support for stylus features, and battery state, allowing for configuration of stylus features to be enabled or disabled based on context, thereby extending battery life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If all battery-consuming stylus features are enabled to provide full functionality, then the stylus can support all stylus features in the first set, but the battery life is reduced and unexpected functionality loss occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestylus feature supportVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The stylus dynamically switches between a first mode (full functionality) and a second mode (reduced functionality) based on battery state. When the battery reaches a threshold state, the system automatically transitions from enabling all features to disabling selected battery-consuming features, thereby adapting the functionality duration to the remaining energy supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the stylus by switching modes. In the first mode, all stylus features are enabled; in the second mode, selected battery-consuming features are disabled. This parameter change allows the stylus to extend battery life while maintaining essential functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the stylus operates in full functionality mode continuously, then all stylus features remain available, but the battery depletes unexpectedly without advance warning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality availabilityVSAvoidbattery depletion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The touch controller continuously monitors the battery state of the stylus and provides feedback to determine when to switch modes. When the battery reaches a predetermined threshold, the system receives feedback indicating low energy and automatically switches to the second mode to prevent unexpected functionality loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by switching to the second mode before complete battery depletion occurs. By proactively disabling selected features when the battery reaches a threshold state, the system prevents unexpected functionality loss and ensures continued operation of essential features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Duration of action of moving object

If the stylus switches to a second mode with disabled features, then battery life is extended, but the stylus feature set is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidstylus feature set
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of disabling all battery-consuming features in the second mode, the system selectively disables only certain features while maintaining others. This partial action approach extends battery life without completely sacrificing stylus functionality, allowing essential features to remain available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different operational qualities to different features based on their power consumption characteristics. Selected battery-consuming features are disabled in the second mode, while other features remain enabled, creating a localized optimization of energy usage across the feature set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Extent of automation

If the system monitors battery state and application context continuously, then dynamic mode switching is achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic mode switchingVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stylus and touch controller perform self-service by automatically monitoring battery state and application context, and autonomously switching modes without user intervention. The system independently determines when to transition between modes based on predefined criteria, reducing the need for complex user interface controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The touch controller serves multiple functions: it acts as the interface for the stylus, monitors battery state, detects application context, and controls mode switching. By consolidating these functions in a single component, the system achieves dynamic mode switching without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10620725B2System and method for dynamic mode switching in an active stylus
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 DELL PROD LP
  • US10620725B2 patent drawing
  • US10620725B2 patent drawing
  • US10620725B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosed information handling system includes a touch controller and a touch device. The touch controller may include circuitry to establish a communication link with a stylus, to determine that the stylus should operate in a first one of multiple stylus modes, the first mode defining a set of stylus features to be enabled on the stylus in the first mode, to communicate, to the stylus, an indication that the stylus is to be configured in the first mode, to determine an effect of digital inking by the stylus, dependent on stylus features enabled in the first mode, to determine that the stylus should operate in a second stylus mode, the second mode defining at least a subset of stylus features to be disabled on the stylus in the second mode, and to communicate, to the stylus, an indication that the stylus is to be configured in the second mode.