Stylus Pen Spherical Tip Minimizes Tilt Offset

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional passive stylus pens suffer from linearity errors due to tilting, leading to inaccurate touch input and reduced touch sensitivity due to the distance between the conductive member and the user's hand, causing a tilt offset and decreased sensitivity.

Innovation Solution

A stylus pen design featuring a conductive member with a diameter of 1 mm or less, a guide portion with a through hole, and a stylus tip with a diameter of 0.5 mm to 3 mm, where the conductive member is attached to the stylus tip and extends through the guide portion, minimizing tilt offset and enhancing touch sensitivity by ensuring direct contact and conductivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the conductive member is made thin to minimize capacitance change and reduce tilt offset, then measurement precision improves, but the distance between the grip part and conductive member increases, reducing touch sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetilt offsetVSAvoidtouch sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a spherical stylus tip instead of a conventional flat or pointed tip. This spherical geometry ensures that the capacitance change remains consistent regardless of the tilt angle, as the curved surface maintains a relatively uniform distance from the touch sensor across different orientations. This resolves the contradiction by enabling accurate tilt compensation while preserving touch sensitivity through the optimized spherical shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the diameter of the conductive member to 1 mm or less, representing a significant reduction from conventional designs. This parameter change minimizes the capacitance change caused by tilting, thereby reducing tilt offset. Simultaneously, the conductive member is positioned strategically within the stylus body to maintain adequate distance from the grip part, ensuring that touch sensitivity is not compromised despite the reduced diameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the conductive member diameter is reduced to minimize tilt offset, then measurement precision improves, but touch sensitivity decreases due to reduced capacitance coupling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact point detection accuracyVSAvoidtouch sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical stylus tip with optimized curvature radius provides consistent capacitance coupling with the touch sensor across various tilt angles. This curved geometry ensures that even with a reduced conductive member diameter of 1 mm or less, the touch sensitivity is maintained because the spherical surface maintains effective electrical coupling with the sensor plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an optimized replica of the conventional stylus design by implementing a spherical tip geometry that replicates and improves upon traditional contact mechanisms. This spherical copying approach allows the reduced-diameter conductive member to achieve both precise contact point detection and adequate touch sensitivity that conventional designs cannot simultaneously provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design accurately detects the contact point and provides a more intuitive interface by minimizing tilt offset and increasing touch sensitivity, allowing precise and sensitive interactions with touch sensors.

Implementation Method 1

additional capacitance is formed between the side of the conductive stylus tip 11 and the sensing surface 20

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

the stylus tip 11 is entirely or partially made of a conductive material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10845896B2Stylus pen and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2020.11.24 HIDEEP INC
  • US10845896B2 patent drawing
  • US10845896B2 patent drawing
  • US10845896B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stylus pen includes: a first body with a first opening at one end and a second opening at the other end; a stylus tip, at least part of which protrudes from the first opening and has conductivity; a guide portion attached to the second opening and including a through hole; and a conductive member extending through the through hole within the first body, one end of which is attached to the stylus tip, and at least a part of which passes through the through hole and is wider than the diameter of the through hole.