Self-Contained Sub-Band Search Space Design for PDCCH

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Solution Overview

Problem

In LTE networks, user equipment (UE) may not be able to access the entire downlink bandwidth due to hardware constraints and power consumption limitations, limiting its ability to monitor the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) across the entire bandwidth.

Innovation Solution

The downlink bandwidth is divided into self-contained sub-bands, with each UE configured to monitor one or more sub-bands for its control channel, allowing CCEs to be mapped to resource element groups within the same sub-band, enabling flexible search space designs that adapt to different UE capabilities and limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UE monitors PDCCH across entire downlink bandwidth, then control information coverage is complete, but hardware constraints and power consumption limitations are exceeded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The downlink bandwidth is divided into multiple sub-bands, and the search space for PDCCH is segmented accordingly. Each UE is configured to monitor only specific sub-bands rather than the entire bandwidth, reducing power consumption while maintaining reliable control information delivery to each UE within its assigned sub-bands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If UE monitors PDCCH across entire downlink bandwidth, then control information is fully accessible, but hardware constraints prevent full bandwidth access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth accessibilityVSAvoidhardware constraints
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different sub-bands are allocated to different UEs based on their specific capabilities and requirements. Each UE receives control information in its designated sub-band with appropriate quality and configuration, rather than requiring all UEs to access the entire bandwidth. This allows the system to adapt to varying hardware constraints of different UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If search space spans entire bandwidth, then control channel coverage is maximized, but UE cannot efficiently access control channels without full bandwidth support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch space coverageVSAvoidcontrol channel access efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The search space is segmented into multiple sub-bands corresponding to different portions of the downlink bandwidth. Each UE is configured to search only within its assigned sub-band(s), which maintains adequate search space coverage for that UE while dramatically improving access efficiency by eliminating the need to scan the entire bandwidth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11617169B2Search space design for control channel in wireless communication
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11617169B2 patent drawing
  • US11617169B2 patent drawing
  • US11617169B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure provide various flexible search space designs that can handle UEs with various capabilities and limitations. In some aspects of the disclosure, the downlink bandwidth may be divided into several self-contained sub-bands. Each sub-band may include one or more OFDM subcarriers or tones, and each UE may be configured to monitor one or more of the sub-bands for its downlink control channel. The sub-band is self-contained in such a way that each sub-band includes CCEs that are mapped to resource elements contained in the same sub-band. In some aspects of the disclosure, different sub-bands can be configured with the different transmission modes and pilot densities. The transmission mode, pilot density, and layer-ID may be determined as a function of each UE's search space.