Electronic Card Sub-Cavity Adhesive Reservoir for Hot Pressing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing electronic cards face issues with establishing reliable electrical connections between embedded modules and chips due to the displacement of electrically conductive adhesives during hot pressing, leading to potential loss of connection and inadequate pressure on anisotropic conductive films (ACFs).

Innovation Solution

A sub-cavity is created at the bottom of the main cavity in the card body, which serves as an adhesive reservoir to ensure proper distribution and pressure application of the conductive adhesive, enhancing the electrical connection between the module's contact pads and the connection bump.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pressure is applied to the module during hot pressing to establish electrical connection, then the electrical connection between module and contact plate is improved, but the electrically conductive adhesive is driven out from the cavity areas with less pressure, causing loss of connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidadhesive displacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a vertical sub-cavity dimension beneath the cavity bottom to provide a three-dimensional adhesive reservoir. This vertical extension allows adhesive to be stored in a deeper zone that is less susceptible to horizontal pressure-driven displacement, thereby maintaining electrical connection reliability while accommodating the necessary adhesive volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The sub-cavity acts as an intermediary adhesive reservoir between the applied pressure and the critical electrical connection interface. By positioning the adhesive storage zone in this intermediate vertical location, the system buffers the effect of pressure on adhesive displacement while ensuring adequate adhesive availability at the contact interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If pressure is applied hot to the module to establish electrical connection, then the bonding between module and contact surface is improved, but the adhesive is driven out particularly in areas with less pressure, leading to inadequate connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidconnection establishment
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sub-cavity creates a vertical dimension for adhesive storage that is decoupled from the horizontal pressure distribution. This allows the adhesive to be heated and pressed effectively at the bonding interface while the reservoir portion remains protected from pressure-driven extrusion, maintaining both bonding strength and connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The sub-cavity provides beforehand cushioning by pre-positioning excess adhesive in a protected vertical zone before pressure application. This cushioning reservoir compensates for adhesive loss during the hot pressing process, ensuring adequate adhesive remains at the bonding interface to maintain both strength and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of manufacture

If the cavity is formed by machining to a single depth to accommodate the connection bump, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the adhesive cannot be properly pressed and distributed, resulting in poor electrical connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity formation simplicityVSAvoidadhesive distribution control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cavity is segmented into two functional zones: an upper working cavity for module placement and a lower sub-cavity for adhesive reservoir. This segmentation allows each zone to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining relative manufacturing simplicity through sequential or integrated machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from a single-depth cavity to a multi-level cavity structure with vertical differentiation. The sub-cavity extends downward from the main cavity bottom, creating a two-tier vertical architecture that enables both simplified manufacturing (through standard machining) and precise adhesive distribution control (through controlled vertical depth variation).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures a stable and reliable electrical connection by allowing the adhesive to flow into the sub-cavity, maintaining contact and pressure distribution, thereby improving the bonding between the module and the card's contact surface, even under hot pressing conditions.

Implementation Method 1

pressure is applied to it, in particular hot, however, the application of pressure has the effect of driving out the adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven flow: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP3695966B1Electronic card comprising an adhesive receiving sub-cavity for inserting a module and method for manufacturing such an electronic card
Publication Date: 2022.01.05 IDEMIA FRANCE SAS
  • EP3695966B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3695966B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

This application relates to an electronic circuit board (20) comprising a body (10) including a FPC (1), a cavity (11) formed in the body (10) having a bottom (12) in which a contact surface (5) of a bump (4) of the FPC (1) appears, and a module (30) embedded in the cavity (11) having an inner face (32) having at least one electrical contact area. A layer of electrically conductive adhesive (33) covers the inner face (32) of the module to electrically connect the electrical contact area of ​​the module to the contact surface (5) located at the bottom (12) of the cavity (11), and a sub-cavity (13) is formed in the bottom (12) of the cavity (11), at a distance from a periphery of the cavity (11), and is filled at least partially with electrically conductive adhesive (33). It also relates to a method for manufacturing such an electronic circuit board (20).