Sub-TAG Based Timing Advance Management for Multi-TRP Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in maintaining Timing Advance (TA) for each Transmit/Receive Point (TRP) in MIMO scenarios, leading to difficulties in adjusting uplink TA, resulting in delayed transmissions and resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a first signaling is used to indicate a TA, determining the uplink transmission timing and starting a timer to check alignment, with specific action sets executed based on the number of resource groups in a cell, allowing independent TA maintenance for each TRP, thereby reducing delays and resource wastage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single timeAlignmentTimer is used for all cells in a TAG, then the TA maintenance mechanism is simple, but it cannot independently adjust TA for each TRP, causing uplink misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTA maintenance mechanism complexityVSAvoidUplink alignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the TAG into multiple sub-TAGs, each associated with a specific TRP and having its own timeAlignmentTimer. This segmentation allows independent TA maintenance for each TRP while keeping the overall structure organized and manageable, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different TA maintenance mechanisms to different parts of the system: sub-TAGs with single TRP use simple timer-based maintenance, while TRPs requiring independent control have dedicated sub-TAGs. This local differentiation optimizes both simplicity where possible and accuracy where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If TA is adjusted for one TRP, then that TRP achieves proper alignment, but other TRPs may become out-of-step due to shared timer

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTRP alignment accuracyVSAvoidUplink transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the TAG into sub-TAGs with dedicated timeAlignmentTimers for each TRP, the patent enables independent TA adjustment without affecting other TRPs. This eliminates the trade-off between alignment accuracy and transmission efficiency, as each TRP can be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing TAG mechanism is used for multi-TRP, then standard compatibility is maintained, but independent TA control for each TRP is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveStandard compatibilityVSAvoidIndependent TA adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent nests sub-TAGs within the existing TAG structure, where each sub-TAG is further divided into resource groups. This nested structure maintains compatibility with existing TAG-based protocols while enabling fine-grained independent control of TA for each TRP through the sub-TAG level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20250024557A1Method and device in communication node for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 APOGEE 5G GLOBAL LLC
  • US20250024557A1 patent drawing
  • US20250024557A1 patent drawing
  • US20250024557A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a method and a device in a communication node for wireless communications. A communication node receives a first signaling which is used to determine a first TA, starts or restarts a first timer which is used to determine whether an uplink of the first resource group is aligned; receives a second signaling which is used to determine a second TA, starts or restarts a second timer which is used to determine whether an uplink of a second resource group is aligned; when the first timer expires, determines whether to execute a first action set or a second action set according to the second timer; the first action set is related to both the first resource group and the second resource group; the second action set is related to the first resource group, and the second action set is unrelated to the second resource group.