Sublimation Device Multi-Zone Heating for Uniform Ink Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sublimation devices face challenges in achieving even heat distribution across workpieces of varying sizes and geometries, leading to inconsistent transfers of designs and issues like fading and dimming on the workpiece surface.

Innovation Solution

The sublimation device incorporates a heater with distinct heat zones and a base heater positioned at the bottom of the receptacle, along with an insulative layer to ensure consistent heat transfer across the workpiece surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single heater is used in conventional sublimation devices, then the device structure remains simple, but uneven heat distribution occurs leading to faded or dimmed portions of transferred artwork

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat distribution uniformityVSAvoidheater configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system is divided into multiple distinct heat zones (first heat zone, second heat zone, third heat zone) with different heaters positioned at specific locations. Each heater independently controls temperature in its respective zone, allowing precise compensation for heat loss in different areas of the workpiece, thereby achieving uniform heat distribution across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different heat zones are assigned different temperature characteristics to match local heat loss patterns. The first heat zone (with first heater) addresses heat loss at the first portion of the workpiece, the second heat zone (with second heater) addresses heat loss at the second portion, and the third heat zone (with third heater) addresses heat loss at the third portion. This localized temperature control ensures consistent sublimation across all areas despite varying geometric characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional sublimation devices are used with differently sized workpieces, then the device maintains universal applicability, but even heat distribution becomes difficult achieving consistent transfers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer consistencyVSAvoidworkpiece size accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system is divided into multiple distinct heat zones (first heat zone, second heat zone, third heat zone) with different heaters positioned at specific locations. Each heater independently controls temperature in its respective zone, allowing precise compensation for heat loss in different areas of the workpiece, thereby achieving uniform heat distribution across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sublimation device maintains universal applicability to differently sized workpieces while achieving consistent heat distribution through its multi-zone heating system. The combination of multiple heaters at different positions and orientations allows the device to adapt to various workpiece geometries and sizes, providing uniform heating regardless of the specific workpiece dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If heat is applied to workpieces with varying geometries, then the device handles diverse workpiece types, but heat sinks cause cooler surface portions and faded transfers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface temperature uniformityVSAvoidheat sink effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Different heat zones are assigned different temperature characteristics to match local heat loss patterns. The first heat zone (with first heater) addresses heat loss at the first portion of the workpiece, the second heat zone (with second heater) addresses heat loss at the second portion, and the third heat zone (with third heater) addresses heat loss at the third portion. This localized temperature control ensures consistent sublimation across all areas despite varying geometric characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system preemptively compensates for heat sink effects by positioning heaters to target areas prone to heat loss before the sublimation process begins. The first heater, second heater, and third heater are strategically placed to counteract anticipated heat loss at different workpiece portions, preventing cooler surface portions and faded transfers before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for uniform heat distribution, preventing heat sinks and ensuring consistent transfer of infusible sublimation ink onto the workpiece surface, resulting in high-quality, evenly printed designs.

Implementation Method 1

a heater at least partially defining a receptacle and a base heater disposed at the bottom of the receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

an insulative layer disposed between the base heater and the outer casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

heat press systems, methods, and devices configured for ink sublimation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation: Sublimation

Data Source

PatentUS20250065661A1Sublimation systems and related methods
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 CRICUT INC
  • US20250065661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250065661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250065661A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sublimation device includes a first heater and a second heater. The first heater includes a proximal end, a distal end, and an inner surface. The distal end is disposed opposite the proximal end. The inner surface extends between the proximal end and the distal end and at least partially forms a cavity. The second heater is disposed proximate the distal end of the first heater.