Sub-Pixel Electrode Layout for Uniform Display Brightness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices experience non-uniform brightness due to high resistance in power lines connected to sub-pixels, leading to varying light intensities and reduced brightness quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of an auxiliary electrode between the substrate and the circuit layer structure, which transmits a constant voltage to multiple sub-pixels through a connection electrode, ensuring uniform brightness by reducing resistance and variability in light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If power lines are used to connect sub-pixels, then electrical connection is achieved, but resistance increases causing non-uniform brightness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidpower line resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into multiple independent electrodes (first electrode and second electrode) that are electrically insulated from each other. Each electrode independently supplies power to sub-pixels, eliminating the need for long power lines that cause resistance and brightness non-uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A third electrode is introduced as an intermediary to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode. This third electrode serves as a mediator that enables voltage transmission between the two insulated electrodes, allowing potential difference establishment without direct connection between first and second electrodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If electrode structure is simplified, then manufacturing is easier, but brightness uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidelectrode structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode system is divided into three distinct electrodes (first, second, and third electrodes) with specific functions. The first and second electrodes are insulated from each other and directly contact sub-pixels, while the third electrode mediates their electrical connection. This segmented structure achieves brightness uniformity through distributed power supply while maintaining manageable manufacturing complexity through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11869882B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 INNOLUX CORP
  • US11869882B2 patent drawing
  • US11869882B2 patent drawing
  • US11869882B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the substrate, a plurality of electronic units comprising a first electronic unit corresponding to a sub-pixel, a second electronic unit corresponding to another sub-pixel, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the first electronic unit and the second electronic unit, and the second electrode is electrically insulated from the first electrode.