5GC Event Subscription Update Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The Nudm_EventExposure Service in 5GC networks lacks the ability to update event subscriptions, preventing changes to monitoring events and reporting options, which hinders flexible event monitoring and reporting configurations.

Innovation Solution

Introducing an update mechanism for event subscriptions that allows adding, removing, or updating monitoring events and reporting options using HTTP PATCH or PUT requests, with specific HTTP status codes indicating success, failure, or forbidden operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the Nudm_EventExposure Service provides only Subscribe and Unsubscribe operations, then the service structure remains simple, but the ability to update event subscriptions is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubscription update capabilityVSAvoidservice operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a new Update service operation that enables modification of event subscriptions, allowing the same service interface to handle creation, modification, and deletion of subscriptions through a unified set of operations (Subscribe, Update, Unsubscribe), thereby improving adaptability without significantly increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The Update operation allows dynamic modification of subscription parameters such as monitoring events, reporting options, and expiry time, enabling the service to adapt to changing requirements without requiring complete resubscription, thus enhancing flexibility while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If event subscription parameters are fixed after creation, then the service operation is simple, but the flexibility to modify monitoring events and reporting options is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent monitoring flexibilityVSAvoidsubscription management ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The Update operation enables dynamic modification of subscription parameters including adding/removing monitoring events, updating reporting options, and changing expiry time, allowing flexible adaptation to changing monitoring requirements while maintaining a straightforward update process through a single service operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The service allows preliminary configuration of subscription parameters during creation, then enables subsequent modifications through the Update operation, providing both initial setup simplicity and ongoing flexibility without requiring complete resubscription

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3711282B1Method and apparatus for subscription update
Publication Date: 2024.03.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3711282B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3711282B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3711282B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for subscription update. A method may comprise receiving a first request for updating an event subscription to one or more monitoring events from a second network function node. The method may further comprise sending a first response including an updating result to the second network function node.