Substance Analysis Sensors for Real-Time Machine Anomaly Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In heavy industry and logistics, reactive or calendar-based maintenance often leads to delayed detection of machine anomalies, resulting in escalated failures and significant operational downtimes, necessitating a real-time analysis system that can automatically identify issues and provide prompt instructions for addressing them.

Innovation Solution

A method and system involving a measurement unit with sensors to detect substance properties, transmitting data to an analytics module for real-time analysis, and generating control instructions to address anomalies, which can be executed by the machine operator or external reconditioning units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If calendar-based maintenance with yearly oil samples and laboratory tests is used, then maintenance procedures are simple and cost-effective, but anomalies are detected too late and failures are not prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection capabilityVSAvoidtime delay in detecting anomalies
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical laboratory analysis with optical sensing technology. Sensors detect substance properties (particles, water, gas) in real-time by analyzing light interaction with the substance, eliminating the time delay inherent in shipping samples to laboratories while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous monitoring of substance properties instead of periodic sampling. The sensor continuously analyzes the substance flowing through the machine, ensuring anomalies are detected immediately when they occur rather than waiting for the next scheduled maintenance interval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Reliability

If reactive maintenance procedures are implemented with visual inspection and laboratory tests, then root-cause analysis can be performed, but the process takes too long and failures escalate before intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time anomaly identificationVSAvoidcomplexity of analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Complex laboratory analysis equipment is replaced with compact optical sensors that perform real-time detection. The sensor system includes light sources, detectors, and processing units that analyze substance properties on-site without requiring complex mechanical laboratory infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-diagnosis by automatically analyzing substance properties and identifying anomalies without requiring external laboratory services. The embedded processor interprets sensor data and generates maintenance alerts autonomously, eliminating dependence on external analytical resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If traditional maintenance intervals are used, then operational costs are lower, but machine downtime increases due to delayed failure detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine operational availabilityVSAvoidconsumption of new oil
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors key substance parameters (particle concentration, water content, gas levels) to determine maintenance needs rather than following fixed time intervals. When parameters indicate degradation, maintenance is triggered immediately, optimizing the balance between operational availability and resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides continuous feedback on substance condition through real-time sensor monitoring. This feedback loop enables dynamic adjustment of maintenance timing based on actual substance degradation rather than predetermined schedules, improving productivity while reducing unnecessary substance replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12093028B2Method, an apparatus, a system, and a computer program product for substance analysis
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 FLUID INTELLIGENCE OY
  • US12093028B2 patent drawing
  • US12093028B2 patent drawing
  • US12093028B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments relate to a solution for substance analysis in machine performance diagnostic, comprising: receiving a substance, said substance being obtained from a machine being inspected; detecting properties of the received substance by means of one or more sensors; transmitting information on the detected properties to an analytics module; performing a analysis on said detected properties according to predefined analysis rules; generating control instructions based on the analysis; and providing the control instructions as an output.